Bill Longley was born on Mill Creek in Austin County, Texas, the sixth of ten children of Campbell and Sarah Longley. Robbing stages betweenColoradoand New Mexico, he was captured in 1881 by Sheriff Matt Kyle and sent to prison. On November 29, Anderson and Billy the Kid traveled in the open country near White Oaks when a local eight-man posse suddenly pursued them. Bill Wilson lived near Sherman, Texas, and married an Indian woman named Mary Ann Noaks in April, 1865. [7] Furthermore, Longley would have been 14 and 15 years old respectively at the time of the alleged incidents. The bill passed 48-0. File it under truth is stranger than fiction.. Carl Adamson Adamson rode with Jim Millerand was allegedly involved in the killing of Pat Garrett in New Mexico on February 28, 1908. Jim Wilson A New Mexico outlaw, Wilson shot and killed Dane Williams in Central City, New Mexico on March 20, 1886. Blue Duck (outlaw) Dan Bogan. He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West. Wilson suffered a terrible misfortune at OCFS on June 16, 1979. [2] Longley was outraged when he found he was to be put to death, while Hardin had only been sentenced to twenty-five years in prison. Quantrill and General Joe Shelby were in constant need of re-mounts. They vouch for Josey, saying he is a local. The Apache Kid and the others quickly fled, leaving Avott behind. Old West Outlaw List - B - Legends of America Thirteen years later, they were finally arrested, convicted, and hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas, on June 26, 1885. Billy Wilson (outlaw) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki Longley left Texas and moved north to avoid the authorities and by May 1870, he had joined a gold-hunting party in Cheyenne, Wyoming. At 1:00 pm Bill reported "a feeling of peace." At 2:31 p.m. he was even happier. He was later the sheriff of Terrell County, New Mexico. Together they did much damage to the Union army in the area. He is remembered for his superior skill with revolvers and clever tactics in surprising his enemies. He was released in 1890. Bladder Allen An outlaw in Lincoln County, New Mexico, Allen was jailed for stabbing a man in White Oaks, New Mexico. There they shot him several times, robbed him, and buried him in a shallow grave. Grant Wheeler (18? Bill headed north a short distance and spent the night at the home of J. Here is the quote of the day. Ham White A murderer and stage robber on the road between San Antonio and Austin, Texas. Ronnie Atnip is a twenty year member of the Fannin County Historical Commission, a hobby historian and member of the Bob Lee Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in Bonham, Texas. But his family was rousted from their house and their homestead burned to the ground by Union soldiers. In 1939 a book, Bushwhacker A True History of Bill Wilson, Missouris Greatest Desperado was written by a descendent of friends and neighbors of the famous bushwhacker. Wilson You may find these related posts interesting: https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/the-true-story-of-katie-elder, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/happy-father-s-day, https://www.notesfromthefrontier.com/post/daniel-boone-frontier-icon. Henry Antrim See William Bonney, aka Billy the Kid. Josey Wales, aka Bushwhacker Bill Wilson | Metropolis.Caf Billy Wilson (kanunsuz) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - 4 Haziran 1918), Lincoln County Sava'ndan sonra Billy the Kid ile birlikte at sren , Billy Wilson takma adyla daha iyi tannan 19. yzyldan kalma bir Amerikan kanun kaayd . On another occasion, Bill was working with Bushwhacker Tom Brown. Wilson was probably one of this group. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. The saloon/bordello/gambling house in the movie would have been that belonging to Jim, Jim Crow Chiles. Billy Wilson (kanunsuz) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki Eastern District of Virginia (703) 299-3700. Then the New York Times broke an expose about him. The movie portrays Native Americans and especially an old Cherokee man as very sympathetically and fellow renegades and free spirits, like Wales. Jack Womankiller Outlaw in the Cherokee Nation of Indian Territory, Womankiller was convicted of killing a settler. ?-1964) An outlaw and member of the Black Jack Ketchum gang, Atkins robbed trains throughout New Mexico, West Texas, and Arizona. Bill was never without at least two forty-four caliber six shooters. P.O. They were quick on the trigger as well. If you feel that something here has infringed your work please let us know and we will correct it immediately. Nelson Ellsworth Wyatt, aka: Zip, Dick Yeager, Wild Charlie (1864?-1895) An Oklahoma outlaw, Wyatt was a cattle rustler and post office robber, who also killed a deputy sheriff in Kansas. Tom slowed down and killed several, but his horse took too many bullets and Tom was killed. All five pulled their revolvers and Bill killed the other four. In seinen spteren Jahren war er auch als Strafverfolgungsbeamter und US . [12] Longley is the title character in The Texan, a television series starring Rory Calhoun which aired on CBS from 1958-1960, which portrayed Longley as a noble wanderer.[13]. This was his edge. Miller, Rick. In that same year, as a result of an interview with Barbara Walters, several politicians and reporters recognized Carter as the anti-segregationist and former Klan leader. San Angelo, Texas: Rangel Printing, 1978. ~ The Movie ~ He is considered to have been one of the deadliest gunfighters in the Old West. He ended up walking free. Though he was guilty of other crimes, this one, he had not committed. Longley drifted around Texas for a time, and while gambling in saloons he became acquainted with noted gambler Phil Coe[3] In 1869, Longley and his brother-in-law, John Wilson, embarked on a crime spree through southern Texas. Because of his fun loving personality and skill at playing the violin, he was always in demand for weddings and parties. Write a review. Wounded in the arm, he was taken back to Fort Smith, Arkansas, where the arm was amputated shortly before he was hanged on April 19, 1889. Longley figures prominently in Louis L'Amour's 1959 novel The First Fast Draw, a highly fictionalized version of Cullen Baker's life. When they approached, he stepped onto the road, stopped them, drew both revolvers and killed all four of them. Once Bill followed a government supply train and after they made camp, charged in on his horse and killed what he could while others ran away. List of Old West gunfighters - Wikipedia He was sentenced to two years hard labor, strapped to a ball and chain, and imprisoned at Camp Stambaugh. Longley next possibly went to Grayson County, Texas, where two of his friends, Jim and Dick Sanders, were in jail. ?-1886) The leader of the Archer Brothers Gang, who terrorized Indiana in the mid-1880s, he and three of his brothers were hanged when they were finally caught. Category:Outlaws of the American Old West - Wikipedia Wild Bill Longley: A Texas Hard-Case, Frontier Press of Texas, Houston, 1953, Fuller, Henry Clay. His father, Sol Wilson, was a very well-to-do farmer who owned several slaves, but freed them before the Civil War. He is a true folk hero. Nick Worthington A New Mexico and Colorado outlaw, Worthington stole horses and killed several men before he was shot and killed by civilians in Cimarron, New Mexico in June 1878. Longley beat up his rival, was subsequently jailed, and escaped. ?-1909) A gunfighter who was involved in a bitter feud in Ada, Oklahoma, was later arrested for the murder of Gus Bobbitt. When he was tracked down once again by Lincoln County Sheriff John Poe and a posse on January 27, 1885, the killer shot down Deputy Sheriff John Hurley. William L. Brooks. Only after he was shot and wounded did he finally surrender. With both of his revolvers drawn, he surprised them on the road and killed all four. Anthony Wright moved a few times and many years later died of old age in Oklahoma. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on April 23, 1886. Pete Whitehead An Oklahoma murderer, Whitehead killed Jack Bullard and a deputy in Roger Mills County, Oklahoma. [1] In 1875, he opened a saloon in Dodge City, Kansas, and in 1878, he became the town's deputy sheriff. Some outlaws migrated to the frontier to escape prosecution for crimes elsewhere. He got several soldiers after him on the road, took the trail, and then left it, tricking the soldiers into riding into the quicksand. The Ozarks were full of men who took to the bush and waged a single man to a small gang warfare on the union soldiers, red legs, jayhawkers and spies for the Union. When Simp Dixon left North Texas, a Missouri Partisan Ranger, Sam Stone, let him set up an ambush in Stones woodlot to kill Judge Hardin Hart. He was released in 1890. A Mexican-American convicted of murdering his business partner on October 21, 1889. Anthony hid food stuffs taken in a train robbery under his fathers house. Wilson then struck back with vengeance, tracking down those responsible. During the winter and when not active in Missouri, they were in North Texas. Juan Alvarid A vicious Mexican outlaw, Juan was lynched in Socorro, New Mexico, on August 16, 1882, for raping an 8-year-old girl. Billy Wilson (Gechteter) - Billy Wilson (outlaw) - abcdef.wiki Maximo Apodaca (18? George Washington A New Mexico outlaw, Washington was lynched in June 1882 in Lincoln, New Mexico. Serving as sheriff of Terrell County, Anderson was eventually ambushed and killed by cowboy Ed Valentine when he responded to a call at a local saloon in Sanderson. Nicholas Aragon An outlaw who sometimes rode with Billy the Kid, Aragon was a cattle rustler and murderer. William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 - October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. They were all natives of the Ozark Mountains in Phelps County, Missouri. ?-1875) Black outlaw Aaron Wilson killed James Harris with an ax and then shot and killed Harris 12-year-old son. Some brokered pardons with the U.S. government, but Bill Wilson never did. Longley's lies appear to have been motivated partly by his desire to rival John Wesley Hardin's reputation as a killer. He was hanged at Fort Smith on July 11, 1884. Longley's account of this murder differs from that of his later killings, where he was more inclined to brag about shooting men than to try to divert blame to others. Later, about 1869, he was selling a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas, when two ex-Missouri Qauntrill Raidershis old comrades!spied him. They just couldnt catch Bill Wilson. This character is another of the great mysteries in the American History of the outlaws. Bill did stop in 1934, but it was not due to the efforts of his wife. Dewey was a communist, failed teacher who pushed what are now clearly failed education theories. Both their horses were killed during the chase however they were both able to escape on foot. Bill Wilson robbed and burned many wagon trains by charging in. William Blake (outlaw) Thomas Hamilton Blanck. [1] He received an average education for the time. In March 1870, a $1,000 reward for their capture was offered by the Union military authority. Senate Bill 5453 would outlaw female genital mutilation, or FGM, the cutting or removal of female genitalia for non-medical reasons. Due to his love for turkey hunting, they slipped as close to the Bushwhackers camp as they dared and started making turkey sounds. At the time of this writing, Ronnie Atnip was a twenty year member of the Fannin County Historical Commission, a hobby historian and member of the Bob Lee Camp of the Sons of Confederate Veterans in Bonham, Texas. Due to his love for turkey hunting, they slipped as close to the Bushwhackers camp as they dared and started making turkey sounds. James Wasson (18? [6] There is no contemporaneous evidence to back claims that Longley murdered a black militiaman in Old Evergreen in 1866 for insulting his father, or that he shot eight black people in Lexington in 1867 to avenge the loss of a horse racing bet. According to legend, he clutched his cards so tightly in one hand that he was buried with them. He was arrested by Heck Thomas and sentenced to life in prison. He was hanged in May 1889 at Ozark, Missouri. Actually, Simp wasnt killed until one year after both Bob Lee and Bill Wilson were killed. One of them was James Butler Hickok (Wild Bill). Bill Applegate Applegate led a gang of rustlers in New Mexico during the 1870s. Dick Kitchen moved to Evening Shade, Arkansas and ran a harness shop. On June 22, 1870, Longley enlisted for a five-year commitment in the army, joining Company B of the U.S. 2nd Cavalry Regiment. He was hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas on October 12, 1875. Leonard Alverson A thief and smuggler, Alverson was accused, with two other men, of robbing a post office at Steins Pass, New Mexico, on December 9, 1897. Bill Wilson maintained a neutral stance until his wife and children were brutalized by renegade Union soldiers on his farm on Corn Creek near Edgar Springs, Missouri. Nasario Alarid An New Mexico outlaw, he was finally captured and sentenced to 99 years in prison on September 17, 1906. After questioning Anthonys father and four brothers, and not learning anything, all five were shot in front of Anthonys mother. Meet the Big River Bushwhackerthe Dashing, Dangerous, Illiterate Lawmen [ edit] Mr. Chiles was burnt out in Missouri before the war and moved his family to Sherman, Texas. Zip Wyatt in Jail by the Police News, 1895. Around this time, Longley dropped out of school and began living a wild life, drinking, and running in the company of others of a similar disposition.[2]. But, unlike the movie, the real man did not have as his driving force a vengeance for losing his family to murder by Union soldiers. His appeal was denied in March 1878. Even though the author grew up in Phelps County, he never found out that these bushwhackers were associated with Partisan Rangers under Colonel William Clarke Quantrill. He shaved his long beard to change his appearance. He only found out that Jim Jamison guided Quantrill while the Rangers were in Missouri. Mrs. Deem identified them and Bill removed them from her property, leading away four government horses. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. He later died in the Enid, Oklahoma jail on September 7, 1895. Sol remained neutral and advised his children to do the same. Neither Client Eastwood or his partner knew the authors real identity as a rabid segregationist and would not for some years. By Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated December 2021. Bill Wilson became, The Bushwhacker.. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. Wilson became a wanted outlaw before leaving for Texas. Dan Wallace, aka: Texas Dan Texas outlaw Wallace was captured after robbing and killing a rancher near San Antonio in the late 1880s. Longley's travels for the rest of 1872 are unknown, but by February 1873 he had returned to Texas, where he was accused of murdering another freedman in Bastrop County. Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 US License, Growing Pains of the Republic (1801 1856), Depression, New Deal and Beyond (1932 1945), Beyond Victory and Toward a New Frontier (1946 1962), The Decline and Fall of the American Empire (1963 to). It is not always easy to determine the status of material posted to the Internet with regard to fair use and public domain. He sold a wagon load of apples in McKinney, Texas and was paid in greenbacks. On one occasion, Bill rode his horse from a main trail to the Little Piney River and back several times. Charles Allen An outlaw, Allen robbed and killed a group of people in Virginia City, Montana, and was hanged by vigilantes. When he grew up, he worked as a cowboy before moving to White Oaks, New Mexico, and buying a livery stable in 1880. In March, 1865 Dave Poole, Arch Clement, Jim Anderson and 144 other Quantrill Rangers moved to Sherman, Texas. ?-1874) An outlaw and horse thief, Alexander was shot and killed by a mob in Belton, Texas, when they caught him trying to steal horses on May 25, 1874. He was killed by a posse led by Juan Patron near Fort Sumner, New Mexico Territory on October 10, 1878. Longley claimed to have killed thirty-two people, mostly of African American heritage. William Henry Whitley, aka: Bill, Will (1864-1888) The co-leader of a gang sometimes referred to as the Bill Whitley Gang, and at other times, the Brack Cornett Gang, Whitley was a bank and train robber in Texas during the late 1880s. Bill Wilson was born around 1830 in Phelps County, Missouri. Legend says the Wild West outlaw Billy the Kidcattle rustler, gunslinger, murderer, escape artistkilled 21 people before he turned 21 years old, his age at death. Lois Burnham Wilson: Bill Wilson's Wife - the12traditions.com He knew that they had to come back the same route to get to their headquarters at Rolla, Missouri. If passed and signed into law, the bill would give local governments the authority to allow the operation of so-called overdose prevention centers, sometimes known as safe injection sites. The most clearly false story Longley told was of being captured and lynched in 1869 alongside one of Cullen Baker's outlaw gang, surviving when a lucky shot severed the rope he had been hanged from, and then joining Baker's riders. David Lawrence Anderson (1862 - June 4, 1918) was a 19th-century American outlaw, better known under the alias Billy Wilson, who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War. That was the end of Bills neutrality.. Bill Outlaw - Address & Phone Number | Whitepages After these men were caught, they confessed and were tried and convicted. 56,376 views / 11,293 likes / 4,835 shares, (And the Bizarre Story Behind the Legend! Together they did much damage to the Union army in the area. It was found by soldiers. Also, there are no known pictures of Simp Dixon. Copyright Kettle Moraine, Ltd. 2017 2022. Bills prosperous farmer father had made pains to remain neutral in the violently split border state of Missouri. He and the others were tracked to a ranch house 40 miles away by a 12-man posse, but they managed to escape. They were all innocent. Longley shot at him several times, killing him. David L. Anderson, aka: Billy Wilson - Outlaw & Lawman They have also lived in Houston, TX and Humble, TX. Wilson.. Many soldiers and horses were drowned that day. Longley, accompanied by a couple of friends, forced the three men at gunpoint into a dry creek bed. William Walker (18? They were all natives of the Ozark Mountains in Phelps County, Missouri. He was an uncle of President Harry Truman and had met Quantrill while a wagon master on the Santa Fe Trail. And, in another strange twist of fate, despite the, in 1996, the film was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry of the Library of Congress for being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant.. It was thought that no one could kill him. George Ashby A horse thief that operated in Texas and Montana, Ashby killed a sheriff near the Powder River in Montana. In 1954, the actor Douglas Kennedy played Longley in an episode of the syndicated western television series Stories of the Century. Forced to go on the run, he joined Billy the Kid and his gang rustling cattle in the local area. The Bushwhacker said, You are looking at him.. The Bushwhacker said, You are looking at him.. Wilson.. He had owned several slaves but freed them before the War and advised his grown children remain as neutral as possible. After these men were caught, they confessed and were tried and convicted. This made it look like a crossing. Bill headed north a short distance and spent the night at the home of J. His name, they say: Mr. After the war, there was a $300 bounty on bushwhackers. Wilson was probably one of this group. Malachi Allen (18? The only way socialism has any chance in America is for the education system to push it in schools. David L. Anderson, more commonly known as William Billy Wilson or Buffalo Bill, was an Old West outlaw who rode with Billy the Kid following the Lincoln County War in New Mexico. In mid-December 1868, three former slaves named Green Evans, Pryer Evans, and the third known only as Ned, rode through Evergreen, intending evidently to visit friends farther south. William Brazelton. Even when alone, Bill Wilson claimed to have three friends with him, his best horse and two six shooters. Jahrhunderts, besser bekannt unter dem Pseudonym Billy Wilson, der nach dem Lincoln County Krieg mit Billy the Kid ritt . Library of Congress Card Number: 78-56979, This page was last edited on 20 May 2022, at 05:24. "Presenting a bill that would disenfranchise 5 million voters is both unconstitutional and unserious. William Preston Longley (October 6, 1851 October 11, 1878), also known as Wild Bill Longley, was an American Old West outlaw and gunfighter noted for his ruthless nature, speed with a gun, quick temper, and unpredictable demeanor. Killing Yankees had a side benefit: Bill confiscated their Army mounts and supplied the Quantrill Raiders with mounts for their many raids. The men had with them six excellent horses but little or no supplies, which seemed a little odd to the locals. Jesus Avott(a) Convicted of horse theft in October 1889, Avott was sentenced to a year in the Arizona Territorial Prison in Yuma. Under sina senare r tjnstgjorde han ocks som brottsbekmpare och amerikansk tullinspektr. In 1958, he quit the Klan group he had founded after shooting two members over finances. Eastwoods partner read it and suggested buying the rights. Thomas Archer (18? The movie, The Outlaw Josie Wales, was released in 1976. Afterward, he worked as a U.S. customs inspector before becoming the Terrell County Sheriff in 1905. Bill Wilson was probably living around Sherman, Texas after the war. He was held for four months and then released to return to his unit. James Averell or (Averill) (1851-1889) An alleged Wyoming cattle rustler who was not guilty, Averell was hanged, along with Cattle Kate Watson, by a cattle baron faction in 1889, just one of the many incidents that led to the Johnson County War. From February to May 1880, Anderson stole horses from the Mescalero Apache reservation and cattle from ranchers on the Colorado River, to whom they sold for $10 a head. Some individuals, like Jesse James, became outlaws after serving in the Civil War. Billy the Kid Teenage Outlaw of the Southwest, Byways & Historic Trails Great Drives in America, Soldiers and Officers in American History, Washington-on-the-Brazos, Texas Declaring Independence, Stanley, Ks Extinct but Still Here (LOK), Black Bob Reservation in Johnson County (LOK). He wrote Wallaces infamous pro-segregation 1963 line: "Segregation now, segregation tomorrow, segregation forever." After the Civil War, many of the men who had become accustomed to violence and often having lost their lands or fortunes turned quickly to the other side of the law. In his later years, he also served as a law enforcement officer and a U.S. customs inspector. Captain Dave Poole stayed in Sherman and became a successful rancher, spending a lot of his time brokering pardons for many of the Rangers. He was an uncle of President Harry Truman and had met Quantrill while a wagon master on the Santa Fe Trail. Harris Austin (18? As legend has it, the lynching party rode off, firing several wild shots, as the pair of men were still hanging.
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