Nevermind, solved it. Real IP with Hass.io with NGINX Proxy Manager : r/homeassistant - Reddit if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'peyanski_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_14',111,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-peyanski_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');The port forwarding rule should do the following: Forward any 443 port income traffic towards your Router WAN IP (Or DuckDNS domain) to port 443 of your local IP where Home Assistant is installed. Thanks, I have been try to work this out for ages and this fixed my problem. The reverse proxy is a wrapper around home assistant that accepts web requests and routes them according to your configuration. I had exactly tyhe same issue. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. Restart of NGINX add-on solved the problem. NGINX HA SSL proxy - websocket forwarding? #1043 - Github Hi, I have a clean instance of HASS which I want to make available through the internet and an already running instance of NGINX with configured SSL via Let's Encrypt. In my configuration.yaml I have the following setup: I get no errors in the home assistant log. As a fair warning, this file will take a while to generate. Redid the whole OS multiple times, tried different nginx proxy managers (add on through HassOS as well as a docker in Unraid). Contributing Also, create the data volumes so that you own them; /home/user/volumes/hass Digest. But I cant seem to run Home Assistant using SSL. 0.110: Is internal_url useless when https enabled? For server_name you can enter your subdomain.*. After that, it should be easy to modify your existing configuration. client is in the Internet. Im pretty sure you can use the same one generated previously, but I chose to generate a new one. If we make a request on port 80, it redirects to 443. BTW there is no need to expose 80 port since you use VALIDATION=duckdns. swag | [services.d] starting services After the container is running you'll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. Its an all-in-one solution that helps to easily setup an Nginx reverse proxy with a built-in certbot client. Installing Home Assistant Container. I am running Home Assistant 0.110.7 (Going to update after I have this issue solved) So how is this secure? The main things to point out are: SUBDOMAINS=wildcard, VALIDATION=dns, and DNSPLUGIN=dnsimple. Once you do the --host option though, the Home Assistant container isnt a part of the docker network anymore and it basically makes the default config in the swag container not work out of the box (unless they fixed it recently) and complicates the setup beyond the nice simple process you noted above. This means that all requests coming in to https://foobar.duckdns.org are proxied to http://localhost:8123. Scanned Then under API Tokens youll click the new button, give it a name, and copy the token. Full video here https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc Yes, you should said the same. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, SOLVED: SSL with Home Assistant on docker & Nginx Proxy Manager. Does anyone knows what I am doing wrong? Home Assistant is still available without using the NGINX proxy. Update - @Bry I may have missed what you were trying to do initially. If you aren't able to access port 8123 from your local network, then Nginx won't be able to either. You will see the following interface: Adding a docker volume in Portainer for Home Assistant. Home Assistant Remote Access for FREE - DuckDNS - YouTube This is my current full HomeAssistant nginx config (as used by the letsencrypt docker image): A basic understanding of Docker is presumed and Docker-Compose is installed on your machine. I would use the supervised system or a virtual machine if I could. We also see references to the variables %FULLCHAIN% and %PRIVKEY% which point to our SSL certificate files. This is indeed a bulky article. I followed the instructions above and appear to have NGINX working with my Duck DNS URL. My previous house was mostly Insteon devices and I used Indigo running on a Mac Mini as my home automation software. thx for your idea for that guideline. i.e. But there is real simple way to get everything done, including Letsencrypt, NGINX, certificate renewal, duckdns, security etc. The command is $ id dockeruser. Aren't we using port 8123 for HTTP connections? If you are running home assistant inside a docker container, then I see no reason why my guide shouldnt work. Here are the levels I used. These are the internal IPs of Home Assistant add-ons/containers/modules. In this case, remove the default server {} block from the /etc/nginx/nginx.conf file and paste the contents from the bottom of the page in its place. Is there something I need to set in the config to get them passing correctly? Enabling this will set the Access-Control-Allow-Origin header to the Origin header if it is found in the list, and the Access-Control-Allow-Headers header to Origin, Accept, X-Requested-With, Content-type, Authorization.You must provide the exact Origin, i.e., https://www.home-assistant.io will allow requests from https://www.home . Step 1 - Create the volume. The Nginx Proxy Manager is a great tool for managing my proxys and ssl certificates. Then finally youll need to change your.ip.here to be the internal IP of the machine hosting Home Assistant. The basic idea of the reverse proxy setup is to only have traffic encrypted for a certain entry-point, like your DuckDNS domain name. OS/ARCH. I ditched my Digital Ocean droplet and started researching how to do this in Docker on my home server. This part is easy, but the exact steps depends of your router brand and model. Vulnerabilities. I copied the script in there, and then finally need the container to run the command crond -l 2 -f. Thats really all there is to it, so all that was left was to run docker-compose build and then docker-compose up -d and its up and running. This block tells Nginx to listen on port 80, the standard port for HTTP, for any requests to the %DOMAIN% variable (note that we configured this variable in Home Assistant to match our DuckDNS domain name). Does this automatically renew the certificate and restart everything that need to be restarted, or does it require any manual handling? Build Your Own Smart Contactless Liquid Sensor with Home Assistant and XKC Y25 Easy DIY Tutorial! Set up of Google Assistant as per the official guide and minding the set up above. If you later purchase your own domain name, you will be able to easily get a trusted SSL certificate later. Unable to access Home Assistant behind nginx reverse proxy. I tried externally from an iOS 13 device and no issues. I wanted to drop a bit of information that took me all day to figure out yesterday so hopefully I save someone some time in the future. Ive gone down this path before without Docker setting up an Ubuntu instance on Digital Ocean and installing everything from scratch. Monitoring Docker containers from Home Assistant. Click Create Certificate. They provide a shell script for updating DNS with your current IP using the same token approach that the dns plugin for DNSimple that Certbot uses. Thanks, I will have a dabble over the next week. You have remote access to home assistant. Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker NEW VIDEO https://youtu.be/G6IEc2XYzbc Although I wrote this procedure for Home Assistant, you can use it for any generic deployment where you need to implement automatic renew of your certificates using the certbot webroot plugin.. Recently I moved into a new house. Home Assistant Remote Access using Reverse Proxy (NGINX - YouTube Until very recently, I have been using the DuckDNS add-on to always enforce HTTPS encryption when communicating with Home Assistant. I installed curl so that the script could execute the command. Leave everything else the same as above. Every service in docker container So when i add HA container i add nginx host with subdomain in nginx-proxy container. Type a unique domain of your choice and click on. All these are set up user Docker-compose. But from outside of your network, this is all masked behind the proxy. Digest. I am running Home Assistant 0.110.7 (Going to update after I have . I then forwarded ports 80 and 443 to my home server. install docker: Docker Hub Also, we need to keep our ip address in duckdns uptodate. Perfect to run on a Raspberry Pi or a local server. Then copy somewhere safe the generated token. Download and install per the instructions online and get a certificate using the following command. Here you go! Digest. To my understanding this was due to renewed certificate (by DuckDNS/Lets Encrypt add-on), but it looks like NGINX did not notice that and continued serving the old one. They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. Geek Culture. Without using the --network=host option auto discovery and bluetooth will not work in Home Assistant. After using this kind of setup for some time, I got an error NSURLErrorDomain -1200 in companion app. I got Nginx working in docker already and I want to use that to secure my new Home Assistant I just setup, and these instructions I cant translate into working. GitHub. Note: unless your router supports loopback ( and mine didnt) you might not be able to connect; in that case use a telephone ( or tor browser) rather than your local LAN connection. Once youve saved that file you can then restart the container with docker-compose restart At this point you should now be able to navigate to your url and will be presented with the default page. SOLVED: After typing this post, I tried one more thing, and enabled Websockets Support in Nginx Proxy Manager, that solved the issue. Perfect to run on a Raspberry Pi or a local server. Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. Good luck. Open a browser and go to: https://mydomain.duckdns.org . I can run multiple different servers with the single NGINX endpoint and only have to port forward 1 port for everything. Home Assistant - Better Blue Iris Integration - Kleypot Is there any way to serve both HTTP and HTTPS? The Home Assistant Community Add-ons Discord chat server for add-on support and feature requests. nginx and lets encrypt - GitHub Pages Juans "Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide " , with the comprehensive replies and explainations, is the place to go for detailed understanding. Home Assistant Free software. Both containers in same network, Have access to main page but cant login with message. I have a basic Pi OS4 running / updating and when I could not get the HA to run under PI OS4 cause there was a pyhton ssl error nightmare on a fresh setup I went for the docker way just to be sure that I can use my Pi 4 for something else cause HA is not doing that much the whole day if I look at the cpu running at 8% incl. If you do not own your own domain, you may generate a self-signed certificate. Also, here is a good write up I used to set up the Swag/NGINX proxy, with similar steps you posted above Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide Docker. In my case, I had to update all of my android devices and tablet kiosks, and various services that were making local API calls to Home Assistant like my CPU temperature sensor. Learn how your comment data is processed. The official home assistant install documentation advises home assistant container needs to be run with the --network=host option to be a supported install versus just mapping port 8123. Go to the Configuration tab of the add-on and add your DuckDNS domain next to the domain section and Save the changes. Proudly present you another DIY smart sensor named XKC Y25 that is working with Home Assistant. It was a complete nightmare, but after many many hours or days I was able to get it working. This will vary depending on your OS. added trusted networks to hassio conf, when i open url i can log in. For TOKEN its the same process as before. Vulnerabilities. So, I decided to migrate my home automations and controls to a local private cloud, and I said its time to use the unbeatable Home Assistant! It supports all the various plugins for certbot. But, I cannot login on HA thru external url, not locally and not on external internet. The third part fixes the docker network so it can be trusted by HA. Again, this only matters if you want to run multiple endpoints on your network. Reading through the good link you gave; there is no mention that swag is already configured and a simple file rename suffices. All you have to do is the following: DuckDNS domain is created, but can you share what is your favorite Dynamic DNS service? While VPN and reverse proxy together would be very secure, I think most people go with one or the other. Both containers in same network In configuration.yaml: http: use_x_forwarded_for: true trusted . ; mariadb, to replace the default database engine SQLite. homeassistant/aarch64-addon-nginx_proxy - Docker Also forward port 80 to your local IP port 80 if you want to access via http. How to install Home Assistant DuckDNS add-on? I have had Duck DNS running for a couple years ago but recently (like a few weeks ago) came across this thread and installed NGINX. My objective is to give a beginners guide of what works for me. Leaving this here for future reference. I use home assistant container and swag in docker too. But, I was constantly fighting insomnia when I try to find who has access to my home data! Since then Ive spent a fair amount of time, DNSimple + Lets Encrypt + NGINX in Docker for Home Assistant. Security . They all vary in complexity and at times get a bit confusing. The first thing I did was add an A record with the actual domain (example-domain.com), and a wildcard subdomain (*.example-domain.com) to DNS and pointed it at my home ip. It's a lot to wrap your brain around if you are unfamiliar with web server architecture, but it is well worth the effort to eliminate the overhead of encryption, especially if you are using Raspberry Pis or ESP devices. Can I somehow use the nginx add on to also listen to another port and forward it to another APP / IP than home assistant. The RECORD_ID I found by clicking on edit for a DNS record, and then pulling the ID from the URL. It seems like it would be difficult to get home assistant working through all these layers of security, and I dont see any posts with examples of a successful vpn and reverse proxy setup together in the forum. Now that you have the token your going to navigate to config/dns-conf/dnsimple.ini which is wherever you pointed your volume to and paste that token in replacing the default one thats in there. Once this is all setup the final thing left to do is run docker-compose restart and you should be up and running. It is mentioned in the breaking changes: *Home Assistant will now block HTTP requests when a misconfigured reverse proxy, or misconfigured Home Assistant instance when using a reverse proxy, has been detected. Where do you get 172.30.33.0/24 as the trusted proxy? DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Nginx is taking the HTTPS requests, changing the headers, and passing them on to the HA service running on unsecured port 8123. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Under /etc/periodic/15min you can drop any scripts you want run and cron will kick them off. Securing Home Assistant with Cloudflare - Hodgkins Your home IP is most likely dynamic and could change at anytime. I installed curl so that the script could execute the command. If I do it from my wifi on my iPhone, no problem. If this is true, you can use a Dynamic DNS service (like duckdns) to obtain a domain and set it up to update with you IP. DNSimple provides an easy solution to this problem. Utkarsha Bakshi. A dramatic improvement. http://192.168.1.100:8123. The swag docs suggests using the duckdns container, but could a simple cron job do the trick? Looking at the add-on configuration page, we see some port numbers and domain name settings that look familiar, but it's not clear how it all fits together. You just have to run add-ons, like Node Red, in their own docker containers and manage them yourself. I have a duckdns account and i know a bit about the docker configuration, how to start and so on, but that is it (beyond the usual router stuff). While inelegant, SSL errors are only a minor annoyance if you know to expect them. Home Assistant install with docker-compose - iotechonline homeassistant/home-assistant - Docker That did the trick. You only need to forward port 443 for the reverse proxy to work. I mean sure, they can technically do the same thing against NGINX, but the entire point of NGINX is security, so any vulnerabilities like this would hopefully be found sooner and patched sooner. The second I disconnect my WiFi, to see if my reverse proxy is working externally, the pages stop working. How to install NGINX Home Assistant Add-on? Most of the time you are using the domain name anyways, but there are many cases where you have to use the local address instead. The certificate stored in Home Assistant is only verified for the duckdns.org domain name, so you will get errors if you use anything else. I use Linux SWAG (Secure Web Application Gateway) from linuxserver.io as a reverse proxy. How to Set Up Nginx Proxy Manager in Home Assistant Im sure you have your reasons for using docker. Home Assistant in Docker: The Ultimate Setup! - Medium my pihole and some minor other things like VNC server. For error 3 there are several different IPs that this shows up with (in addition to 104.152.52.237). Nginx is a wrapper around Home Assistant that intercepts web requests coming in on ports 80 and 443. However if you update the config based on the post I linked above from @juan11perez to make everything work together you can have your cake and eat it too (use host network mode and get the swag/reverse proxy working), although it is a lot more complicated and more work. When it is done, use ctrl-c to stop docker gracefully. So, make sure you do not forward port 8123 on your router or your system will be unsecure. Can I take your guideline from top to bottom to get duckdns or the swag container running and working with my existing system ? Delete the container: docker rm homeassistant. Used Certbot to install a Lets Encrypt cert and the proxy is running the following configuration: I have Home Assistant running on another Raspberry Pi (10.0.1.114) with the following configuration.yaml addition: The SSL connection seems to work fine, but for whatever reason, its not proxying over to the Home Assistant server and instead points to the NGINX server: This was all working fine prior to attempting to add SSL to the mix. Next, we are telling Nginx to return a 301 redirect to the same URL, but we are changing the protocol to https. When I try to access it via the subdomain, I am getting 400 Bad Request and the logs from the HASS Docker container prints: 2021-12-31 15:17:06 ERROR (MainThread) [homeassistant.components.http.forwarded] A request from a . A lot of times when you dont set these variables and you use chown, when you restart the container the files will just go back to belonging to root and youll have to chown them again to get access to them - Understanding PUID and PGID - LinuxServer.io. If you purchased your own domain, you can use https://letsencrypt.org to obtain a free, publicly trusted SSL certificate. That way any files created by the swag container will have the same permissions as the non-root user. homeassistant.subdomain.conf, Note: It is found in /home/user/test/volumes/swag/nginx/proxy-confs/. You can ignore the warnings every time, or add a rule to permanently trust the IP address. Finally, all requests on port 443 are proxied to 8123 internally. Go to /etc/nginx/sites-enabled and look in there. Fortunately,there is a ready to use Home Assistant NGINX add-on that we will use to reverse proxy the Internet traffic securely to our Home Assistant installation. Im using duckdns with a wildcard cert. Begin by choosing 'Volumes' in the sidebar, then choose 'new volume'. I do get the login screen, but when I login, it says Unable to connect to Home Assistant.. Docker container setup Chances are, you have a dynamic IP address (your ISP changes your address periodically). This is important for local devices that dont support SSL for whatever reason. But I don't manage to get the ESPHOME add-on websocket interface to be reachable from outside. Once thats saved, you just need to run docker-compose up -d. After the container is running youll need to go modify the configuration for the DNSimple plugin and put your token in there. If you go into the state change node and click on the entity field, you should now see a list of all your entities in Home-Assistant. Cert renewal with the swag container is automatic - its checked nightly and will renew the certificate automatically if it expires within 30 days. I trust you are trying to connect with https://homeassistant.your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/ not just https://your-sub-domain.duckdns.org/, For me, the second option took me to the web server. 19. Nginx Proxy Manager says "bad gateway" at login : r/homeassistant - Reddit Is as simple as using some other port (maybe 8443) and using https://:8443 as my external address? Eclipse Mosquitto is a lightweight and an open-source message broker that implements the MQTT protocol. This same config needs to be in this directory to be enabled. Docker For errors 1 and 2 above I added 172.30.32.0/24 to the trusted proxies list in my HA config file. ; nodered, a browser-based flow editor to write your automations. See thread here for a detailed explanation from Nate, the founder of Konnected. Optionally, I added another public IP address to be able to access to my HA app using my phone when Im outside. The best way to run Home Assistant is on a dedicated device, which . Instead of example.com, use your domain. The RECORD_ID I found by clicking on edit for a DNS record, and then pulling the ID from the URL. The source code is available on github here: https://github.com/home-assistant/hassio-addons/blob/master/nginx_proxy/data/nginx.conf. I think the best benefit is I can run several other containers and programs, including a Shinobi NVR, on the same machine. Setup a secure remote access to the Home Assistant; Ensure high availability and efficient integration with thousands of connected devices; Use flow-based UI to program automations and scenes, Build a solution around free and open-source tools, NodeRED and Mosquitto services are accessible only from a local network. Set up a Duckdns account. And my router can do that automatically .. but you can use any other service or develop your own script. set $upstream_app homeassistant; Next thing I did is to configure the reverse proxy to handle different requests and verify/apply different security rules. Last pushed a month ago by pvizeli. My setup enables: - Access Home Assistant with SSL from outside firewall through standard port and is routed to the home assistant on port 8123. The next and final requirement is: access to your router interface as we will do one quick port forward rule, but more on that later, because now we will continue with DuckDNS domain creation. I wrote up a more detailed guide here which includes a link to a nice video - Wireguard Container, Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Trouble - issues with HASS + nginx as proxy, both in docker, RPI - docker installed with external access HA,problem with fail2ban and external IP, Home Assistant Community Add-on: Nginx Proxy Manager, Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide Docker, Understanding and Implementing FastCGI Proxying in Nginx | DigitalOcean, 2021.6: A little bit of everything - Home Assistant. You should see the NPM . Tutorial - Install Home Assistant on Docker - Ste Wright SOLVED: SSL with Home Assistant on docker & Nginx Proxy Manager Sensors began to respond almost instantaneously! Press the "c" button to invoke the search bar and start typing Add-ons, select Navigate Add-ons > search for NGINX add-on > click Install.Alternatively, click the My Home Assistant link below: After the NGINX Home Assistant add-on installation is completed. Look at the access and error logs, and try posting any errors. Strict MIME type checking is enforced for module scripts per HTML spec.. Selecting it in this menu results in a service definition being added to: ~/IOTstack/docker-compose.yml. Nginx Reverse Proxy Set Up Guide - Docker - Home Assistant Community Add the following to you home assistant config.yaml ( /home/user/test/volumes/hass/configuration.yaml). Add Home Assistant nodes to Node-RED: From the Node-RED menu on the top right bar select 'Manage palette', then in the install tab search for 'node-red-contrib-home-assistant-websocket . I am leaving this here if other people need an answer to this problem. The main things to point out are: SUBDOMAINS=wildcard, VALIDATION=dns, and DNSPLUGIN=dnsimple. Powered by Discourse, best viewed with JavaScript enabled, Having problems setting up NGINX Home Assistant SSL proxy add-on, Unable to connect to Home Assistant from outside after update. Obviously this could just be a cron job you ran on the machine, but what fun would that be? Get a domain . In the name box, enter portainer_data and leave the defaults as they are. OS/ARCH. Then finally youll need to change your.ip.here to be the internal IP of the machine hosting Home Assistant. It was a complete nightmare, but after many many hours or days I was able to get it working. @home_assistant #HomeAssistant #SmartHomeTech #ld2410. It provides a web UI to control all my connected devices. https://home.tommass.tk/lovelace?auth_callbackk=1&code=896261d383c3474bk=1&code=896261d383c3474bxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, it cant open web socket for callback cause my nginx work on docker internal network with 172.xxx.xx.xx ip. This next server block looks more noisy, but we can pick out some elements that look familiar. Adjust for your local lan network and duckdns info. I am at my wit's end. Presenting your addon | Home Assistant Developer Docs Below is the Docker Compose file I setup. Did you add this config to your sites-enabled? Now we have a full picture of what the proxy does, and what it does not do. Nginx is a lightweight open source web server that runs some of the biggest websites in the world. I had the same issue after upgrading to 2021.7. In your configuration.yaml file, edit the http setting. Free Cloudflare Tunnel To Home Assistant: Full Tutorial! Requests from reverse proxies will be blocked if these options are not set. Where does the addon save it? To get this token youll need to go to your DNSimple Account page and click the Automation tab on the left. The worst problem I had was that the android companion app had no options for ignoring SSL certificate errors and I could never get it to work using a local address. Change your duckdns info. after configure nginx proxy to vm ip adress in local network. Under this configuration, all connections must be https or they will be rejected by the web server. Let us know if all is ok or not. This took me a while to figure out I had to start by first removing the http config from my configuration.yaml: Once you have ensured that this code is removed, check that you can access your home assistant locally, using http and port 8123, e.g. The final step of the Home Assistant Remote Access using NGINX Reverse Proxy & DuckDNS is to do some port forwarding in your home router. I have a domain name setup with most of my containers, they all work fine, internal and external. I think that may have removed the error but why? I dont recognize any of them. Then, use your browser to logon from your local network 192.168.X.XXX:8123 and you should get your normal home assistant login.