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Calchas gave you the answer and you jumped with joy when he told you that the Greeks would be able to sail forTroyonly after you had sacrificed your daughter to Artemis. A Monologue from the play Iphigenia in Tauris by Euripides - Actorama Second Messenger Klytaimestra! Then Agamemnon came to me and ordered me to come here and tell you what Fate the gods have granted to your daughter. ATTENDANT I come; what new schemes now, king Agamemnon? Agamemnon And dont waste any time hanging about some watering hole in the woods and dont fall victim to the magic of sleep! Iphigeneia How wonderful it is to see you again, daddy! I I am shocked, my lady! First Chorus And I saw Gerenian Nestor who came from Pylos. My life, mummy, my life has been saved! Let hers be the last one to do so! Now, Ill tell you everything Ive written in this folded scroll because you are a true and loyal servant to my house and to my wife. It is the wish of the Heavens. Iphigenia at Aulis seems to have been constructed in a society in which it was ideal to put nation and family ahead of oneself. You were only too glad to take up that offer! Pause. No one in the world can deny that the act of saving a child is a blessed act. Out here, in front of the tent! For use by any theatrical, educational or cinematic organisation, however, including a non-commercial one, permission must be sought. Or else, we might as well call Mount Sipylus, the Asian city where his barbarous ancestors came from a great city and wipe out of our mind the name of Phthia! What a terrible shame! Iphigenia in Aulis on the Stage and in Art | Getty Iris How I cry for you! They first worked. And the gods will see to that, whether you like it or not. Effie (Sophie Melville) is a hard-nosed . In the beginning of the play, Agamemnon . What was the point of bringing us up here for a marriage that. line to jump to another position: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 United States License, Pleiades ancient places geospacial dataset for this text, http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng1:1374-1401, http://data.perseus.org/texts/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng1, http://data.perseus.org/texts/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018, http://data.perseus.org/catalog/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0006.tlg018.perseus-eng1. 880. "Iphigenia" marks Steele and Lorca's fourth collaboration on a Greek tragedy. Were working on it right now. / Malvaux > Non class > iphigenia in aulis monologue mother listen to me / 15.02.22 iphigenia in aulis monologue mother listen to me . Tell us whats wrong! This is the first English edition with commentary of the play since 1891. This surely is nothing more than drivel spat out of the mouth of a mad old man! 27. Hell have the whole army eating out of his hand and then make them kill us and sacrifice the girl anyway! Youll soon hear it all. It seems that the generals do as they please with me. People will talk about how Ive saved Greece. 290. The very last thing you do. 210, First Chorus The two horses in the centre, those that took the weight of the yoke, were dappled with spots of white; the two on the outside carried the traces and they had to negotiate the turns on the track. I offer my body to my country and to the rest of Greece, willingly. First Chorus We have left behind our land, Chalkis, a land washed by the salty waters of glorious Arethousa and weve travelled through the narrow straights of Euripus to come here, toAulis, to this sandy peninsula. Look at him for the last time. Full of joy and yet tears flow from your eyes 650. Chorus Come back to us once youve taken from that city her fairest spoils! What do you think I and the rest of your family will feel towards you? What does your Iphigeneia have to do with my Helen? And where will I be at the time? Menelaos Brother, give me your right arm! Are you still sleeping my baby? I know about your plans. London: J.M. My baby boy, Orestes, will also be there and he, too, will cry. 1130. This work is licensed under a She swings him, sadly, gently back and forth and leans over him as she speaks to him. He is afraid of his own soldiers. She takes the baby Orestes from Iphigeneias hands. 1421. My words were brief, blunt and clear. His wifes doing, so, let him kill his wifes daughter. What sort of a welcome do you think youll receive on you return? Gone! Where shall I begin? Klytaimestra Thats not what the laws of the custom say. Not before I tell all the Greeks what it says! Death is a dreadful thing! Iphigenia O mother that bore me! As Iphigeneia approaches her, Agamemnon enters. Klytaimestra I know well that you are an old servant of my house. Iphigenia - Greek Mythology Link Chorus Where has the strength of your face gone? Do you not want to fight for her? Iphigeneia Father! Im coming, my lord Im coming! Iphigenia begs her father not to kill her. The first one to call you father, the first one you called daughter. And if only Zeus had not breathed his contrary wind upon Euripus, this wind that stopped this expedition from leaving for Troy! Klytaimestra Ahhh! Klytaimestra A cold hope, that one, Achilles. She reminds him of how they used to plan her future and tells him how much she wants to live. Come! Did they not side with you? I just heard your voice from inside and came out to greet you. Iphigeneia But there is no loss, mummy! with the additional restriction that you offer Perseus any modifications you make. Here she is but Ill do the talking for both of us. Agamemnon There! My death will bring about all this liberation and my good name will live into eternity. The lustral water, the barley, everything is ready for the holy flame. Chorus You, evil Helen! Achilles Whos that? London. Iphigenia in Aulis by Euripides | Analysis & Themes | Study.com Both of us, darling! Tell me, Agamemnon: Tell me what will you say to someone who asks you why youve killed your daughter? He writes a few words, then scratches them out and begins again. Klytaimestra Good idea. Miserable, Agamemnon says he has no choice. Agamemnon Of course you do so long as you dont try to ruin them! It was written sometime between 408 and 406 BCE (the date of his death) and was first produced in the year following his death, where it won first place at the Athenian City Dionysia contest. If I try to stop them they will kill us all. A wise man must keep in his house a good and faithful woman, or else he should never marry! London: J.M. IPHIGENIA Had I, my father, the persuasive voice Of Orpheus, and his skill to charm the rocks To follow me, and soothe whome'er I please With winning words, I would make trial of it; But I have nothing to present thee now Save tears, my only eloquence; and those I can present thee. A coward. The thought that you would no longer lead our thousand ships against Priam, that you would no longer conquer his city with our soldiers all that filled you with utter distress and dismay! There are times when the gods shun you, reject you, thwart your every effort and there are times, too, when the whining and the moaning of your men crush you! Some members of the chorus rush about her, placing garlands on her hair and sprinkling water upon her head. . 272. No, Id rather see the death of a thousand women than that of a single man! Iphigenia in Aulis - Wikipedia Klytaimestra Falls down and clasps Achilles knees. Now you know the whole thing. Iphigenia hoped for but now lacks, and which the chorus explicitly offers as a measure of Iphigenia's cruel fate: she should not be a sacrificial animal but a bride for kings (1085 ff.). There is no point. The Iphigenia at Aulis Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. This is a dreadful thing for me to do but it is just as dreadful not to do it. A safe return? 1410. Old Man That womans there. Chorus Awesome is the power of giving birth! First Chorus Come, children of Chalkis, let us go and give the Argive Queen our gentle and firm hand to help her step down safely from her carriage and let us look welcoming towards Agamemnons glorious daughter lest she be afraid of having arrived here at this place and at this time; and let us also make sure that the Argive women feel no distress or concern for being strangers in a strange place. He said that it must be done if the expedition is ever to make it to, Klytaimestra Expedition? No, it will not be necessary. Old Man A slave. Greece is lucky to have you as one of her daughters I envy her and I envy you because you are lucky to have Greece as your mother. Exit Achilles. Just answer my question! I can see you there now: a nobleman becoming a brother-in-law to a nobleman, to the divine Achilles, the son of Thetis the Nereid. Where is the army going? But I will talk: the strong ought to help the weak where they can, even if they have little to do with their plight. IPHIGENIA (Daughter of Agamemnon and Klytaimestra) ACHILLES (Chief of the Myrmidons, an army) FIRST MESSENGER SECOND MESSENGER FIRST CHORUS (Of women from Chalkis) SECOND CHORUS (Men and women of Argos, attendants to Klytaimestra and Iphigeneia) THE BABY ORESTES (Silent) GUARDS (Silent) VARIOUS OTHER ATTENDANTS (Silent) Iphigeneia Dont let them wear black either! So, calm yourself now, Klytaimestra. IPHIGENIA Had I, my father, the persuasive voice Of Orpheus, and his skill to charm the rocks - Taken from "Iphigenia in Aulis" written by Euripides Read more Previous page Print length 94 pages Language English Publication date February 10, 2022 Dimensions Agamemnon I envy you, old man! First Chorus Joy will come to those who share their marriage bed with the calm of Aphrodites love and not with the frenzy of Eros stinging arrows! "Iphigenia at Aulis" (Gr: "Iphigeneia en Aulidi") is the last extant tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Euripides. Klytaimestra Thats what a mob is like! Tyndareus, her father was in a dreadful dilemma: should he allow her daughter to marry or not? Its blood spattered about, saturating the goddess altar! Iphigenia's mother Clytemnestra is also determined to save her. Agamemnon The entire Greek army, Menelaos! 1380. Achilles By the goddess Modesty! Happy noises of incoming royal procession, including horses and chariot are heard within, Stage Left. 773. Well, Helen, unfortunately, old man, chose Menelaos! Husband, I know the prospective grooms name but I know little about his family or his country. If I could use such a voice and have everyone charmed, have them convinced to agree with me and follow me, then I would use that voice. Well, then, may you and your friends also enjoy a marriage such as mine! She will say to me! No, youve brought me to life so that the whole of Greece may rejoice! Come, tell me, share your story with me. Iphigeneia Do not hate daddy my daddy, your husband. I am resolved to die; and this I want to do with honor, dismissing from me what is mean. Theyve all rushed over there to see her. 550. Youll go to a place where youll forget about your father. Menelaos is carrying a staff and has nearly finished reading Agamemnons letter which he has torn from the Old Mans hands. 1121. Listen, mother; hear what thoughts have passed across my mind. It would be shameful if Agamemnon saw me touching whats not rightfully mine! It is, in fact, at that time when his friends should be able to rely on him because it is at that time, the time when things are going well with him, that he can help them the most. Let the Greeks win, mother, not the barbarians. The suitors should all swear a solemn oath, by giving their right hand and by making sacred sacrifices, that each and every one of them would defend the man who won Helens hand in marriage, no matter who that would be and to come to his aid in case someone stole her from their home and thus deprived that man of his legal conjugal bed. You know very well how humble you were during the days you wanted to be the leader of the Trojan expedition. What is it that I need to hear alone, out here? You, Agamemnon, are doing what countless others have also done in public life: While theyre in power they put up enormous efforts to keep it but then, when the public makes a stupid decision sometimes understandably so because the leader is too weak to lead the State- these public figures fall all in a heap and they disgrace themselves! . Second Chorus Look there: our Lords daughter, Iphigeneia, our princess; and there, his wife and Tyndareus daughter, our Lady, Klytaimestra! With him also was his close friend, Adrastus, their commander, ready to exact vengeance forHellas sake, against the woman who fled her husbands halls so as to marry a barbarian. My mother! All this is his own doing. Why are you arguing with this man? Agamemnon And if she has already left the safety of her home and if you chance to meet her retinue on the road, send them back again take the reins from their hands and hasten the horses towards the shrines of the Cyclopes. Old Man Menelaos! Come, go into my tent now. I just couldnt get through to them! Give me your hand, my dear child. I saw you trying to write it by the light of that lamp there. Finally, my old friend, he came upon the answer. He walks slowly about the stage for a moment, anxiously searching the starry sky. Every one of them is just as unbearable! It is my name that he will be using as his sword to slaughter Iphigeneia and this awful man will disgrace my body if I let your daughter, who was about to marry me and who has suffered this insufferable fete die because of me. Iphigeneia I am ashamed because my marriage has turned out to be such a dismal failure. Promise me that you wont cut even a strand of your hair in mourning nor wear black! 630. 810, Achilles, they say. Iphigenia calling into the tent. Menelaos Yes, you may well suffer now because I did break your seal and yes, I do know the secret trickery you were concocting! I wont let anyone take your life even though it would be against your wish. He lifted his cloak up and dug his face deep into it, trying to hide the tears that flooded his eyes. I have tried desperately to send Klytaimestra away from here but Ive failed. It is improper for tears to be shed during holy rites. But tell me what I must do. Clytemnestra and Iphigenia try to First Chorus Their captain was Eurytus. 1250. Then thats the end, my sweetheart! When is the wedding? Your daughter, my lady, has today seen both death and life! And I also hear what theyve done to me! I do not envy those in authority." Context:: This line comes near the very beginning of the play. At the tip of their sterns stood the golden statues of Nereids, the emblem of Achilles army. AGAMEMNON Old man, come hither and stand before my dwelling. Oh, Achilles! Ive also missed you! It is a madness I cannot control. On thy knees I hang, A suppliant wreath, this body, which she bore Klytaimestra But tell me, good servant, where did you hear all this? Chorus Go, young girl! Palermo, Mus. Iphigenia in Aulis by Euripides: Analysis & Themes | Study.com We are doomed now! Agamemnon My old friend, Thestius daughter, Leda, had three daughters: Phoebe, Klytaimestra (my wife) and Helen. Its an unbearable, harsh dread. Your own baby! This last one, Helen, had received the most famous, the greatest sons of the whole ofHellasas her suitors ferocious threats of murder were uttered by those who had missed out on her. I will be led to a godless slaughter by a godless father! Old Man Tries to take the letter from Menelaos. Give thanks to the goddess Hope! A good man, my brother, must not change his manner just because his life is going well. When our esteemed prophet, Calchas, conducts his next sacrifice, when he will mingle his barley and his holy water upon the altar, he will pay bitterly for it! Youre both in such a state of distress and confusion! Chorus That is, if what they say about you being Ledas daughter is true. Klytaimestra I hear you, I hear you! You win, I cry. She looks around the stage anxiously for a minute. i. Trans. Only fools would pray to go down there. What should I call them? Not unless I obey the priests demand, not unless I sacrifice you. 570. First Chorus Mortals vary in body as well as in mind but true virtue, which comes from a good upbringing and a good education, always stands out. And so, soldiers, take heart and head for your ships because today we must leave behind the deep harbours of Aulis and cross our way through the vast Aegean sea!, And when the animal was thoroughly burned in the flames of the god of fire, Hephaistus, and when the holy rites were completed, Calchas prayed for our safe return. Pleas or no pleas the result will be the same with me because I have only one thing in mind, now: to save you both from this disaster! London: J.M. Thats what theyll be saying; and all this because of you, Helen! Ive rushed here before them so that you can be ready to receive them. Im shaking with fear. What destruction! It makes the mother love her child most deeply and she will defend it with her life. You were still the man she loved. Figure 2.1: A possible sacrifice (Iphigenia or Polyxena). 1100. Agamemnon I wish I could, my child! His baby sounds will make no sense but theyll be full of meaning. If you cannot persuade him then come back to me. Be careful not to disgrace your ancestors house. Agamemnon You, too, Iphigeneia, you also have a journey to make. The Old Man fearfully pokes his head through the flaps of the tent. Iphigeneia No, mother. What marriage are you talking about, madam? Brighter Bayside > Blog > Uncategorized > iphigenia in aulis monologue mother listen to me. It was a lie. Come, my darling daughter, come, Iphigeneia, come and stand near me. IPHIGENIA IN AULIS Essay Summary - Essay Example | Happyessays