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If a Cranberry Bounces, is that Good or Bad? Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 14:56, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, "2016 Census of Population and Housing: T08. Highlights 57 Greeks who were living in Melbourne decided to create the Greek Community of Melbourne in 1897. During and after the Greek War of Independence, Greeks of the diaspora established the fledgling state, raised funds and awareness abroad and served as senior officers in Russian armies which fought the Ottomans to help liberate Greeks under Ottoman subjugation in Macedonia, Epirus, and Thrace. Greece has by far the most Greek speakers of any country in the world. [23] Assimilation and loss of the Greek language influence the definition of the Greek diaspora. Additionally, the census found that Greek is the 20th most commonly spoken language in the Toronto area. What is the Greek population in Melbourne? cities in Greece (it was on the news the other day). What did Winston Churchill think about cats, pigs and dogs? This increases to more than three million in the greater urban area of Athens. Such places historically include Albania, North Macedonia, parts of the Balkans, southern Russia, Ukraine, Asia Minor, the region of Pontus, Eastern Anatolia, Georgia, the South Caucasus, Egypt, southern Italy, and Cargse in Corsica. It evolved from Attic Greek, the dialect spoken in Athens. Between 200,000 to 300,000 ethnic Greeks in Albania. The Greek community of Melbourne is well known among the Greek diaspora for its passion and longing for Greece, and for maintaining the Greek language and traditions in their entirety. These athletes include Avraam Papadopoulos, Charlie Yankos, Ange Postecoglou, Kimon Taliadoros, Jason Davidson, Mark Philippoussis, Anthony Koutoufides, Ange Christou, David Zaharakis, Andrew Demetriou, and Yiannis Kouros. Plato. Greece's worst train disaster kills at least 40 The fact that there is another little Greece outside of the borders of the country, might sound a little excessive to some, but it is true indeed! Melbournes Antipodes Festival has been running since 1987. How is composing on a laptop different to using a piano or other instrument? How to explain borrowing money for a mortgage to a child. Oakleigh is a hub for the Greek community of Melbourne with a plethora of Greek cafs, gyros food outlets, Greek delis, and other cultural shops. Reservoir (VIC) 2,614 3. of the region: Koine Greek. How many nieces and nephew luther vandross have? [7], The Greeks of Melbourne have made a rich contribution to Victorian society through achieving a high level of educational attainment and business ownership. My son is really enjoying the magazine. [4] Alexander the Great's conquest of the Achaemenid Empire marked the beginning of the Hellenistic period, which was characterized by a new wave of Greek colonization in Asia and Africa; the Greek ruling classes established their presence in Egypt, West Asia, and Northwest India. [16], With the fall of Communism in eastern Europe and the USSR, Greeks of the diaspora immigrated to modern Greece's main urban centers of Athens, Thessaloniki, and Cyprus; many came from Georgia.[16]. 91.5% German, 2.4% Turkish, and the other 6.1% is Greek, Italian, Free Kids Wordsearch About Capital Cities, Printed on 100% FSC paper and posted in a 100% recyclable plastic bag, The best fruit juices also contain veggie juice. The city with the biggest Greek population outside of Greece After Athens, Melbourne has the world's largest Greek population. The Greek language has been around for a very long time. As a port city and important commercial hub, Patras is often referred to as the 'Gate to the West'. In roughly the 4th century BCE, one form of Greek became popular enough to become the lingua franca of the region: Koine Greek. Today, Sydney is the 2nd biggest Greek stronghold in Australia, with more than 130,000 Greek descendants. Wanting to Win (a great quote from Vince Lombardi). [24] According to the World Council of Churches, the Ecumenical Patriarchate has a membership of 600,000 in the US and Canada who are still Greek Orthodox;[25] however, many Greeks in both countries have adopted other religions or become secular. Is Melbourne the third-largest `Greek city' in the world? Brazil has a sizable community of Antiochean Greeks (known as Melkites), Orthodox, Catholics, and Jews. Before we get to how many people speak Greek, a brief history, then, is in order; and its going to have to skim over quite a few details. Last modified on Fri 3 Mar 2023 12.17 EST. The city with the biggest Greek population outside of Greece Here are a few with the most according to Ethnologue, in descending order of speaker population: Italy (20,000), Ukraine (5,830), Turkey (3,600), Romania (2,560) and Hungary (1,870). It evolved from Attic Greek, the dialect spoken in Athens. For example: EMelbourne. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe? Here are the top 10 Facts about the Greek community of Melbourne: Ok, so number 1 might not actually be fact. According to the US Department of State, the Greek-American community numbers about three million and the vast majority are third- or fourth-generation immigrants. After the train collision, railway strike and protests in Greece Thessaloniki is the second-largest city in Greece and has more than one million inhabitants in its metropolitan area. Copyright Greek city times 2023 All Rights Reserved. There isnt a huge amount of Linear B writing that has survived until today mainly clay tablets that record accounts of Mycenaean palaces but its the first record we have of Greek culture. After the ByzantineOttoman Wars, which resulted in the fall of Constantinople in 1453 and the Ottoman conquest of Greek lands, many Greeks fled Constantinople (now Istanbul) and found refuge in Italy. While some lost their native tongue over time, theres still a strong Greek-speaking population. Koine Greek went on to evolve into Medieval/Byzantine Greek which lasted from roughly the 6th to the 15th centuries CE, when the Byzantine Empire fell which then became Modern Greek. The Greek populations generally remained in these areas of the Caliphate and helped translate ancient Greek works into Arabic, thus contributing to early Islamic philosophy and science (which, in turn, contributed to Byzantine science). According to the 2016 Australian census, Melbourne has the largest Greek population in Australia with 173,598 Greeks, making up 3.87% of Greater Melbourne's population. Greeks continued to live around the Levant, Mediterranean and Black Sea, maintaining their identity among local populations as traders, officials, and settlers. Fall of the Empire of Trebizond and exodus to Russia and Georgia. In the early 20th century, Australians encouraged Europeans to move to their country, and many did. According to a 2016 census, there are 271,405 Canadians of Greek descent in the country, and an estimated 62,715 Greek-born residents living in Canada. More than 3.5 million people, including Greeks, Armenians, Assyrians, Kurds, and Jews, were killed in the regimes of the Young Turks and Mustafa Kemal from 1914 to 1923. Poseu-vos en contacte amb nosaltres si voleu traduir aquesta revista al catal. Located on next to the Greek Precinct and extending down Lonsdale Street in Melbournes CBD, the festival is also sometimes referred to as Lonsdale Street Greek Festival. Although the majority of them are located in the capital of Chile, Santiago (more than 40,000), the story of the Greeks in Chile started from Cretans, who moved to the city of Antofagasta, which is well known in the world of trade, because of the large amounts of copper it produces and exports. Top 10 suburbs of Greek speakers in Australia 1. Like Athens, Thessaloniki also has many ancient monuments; its Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments are a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the city also has monuments that date back to Roman and Ottoman Empires. Who were the models in Van Halen's finish what you started video? [5], Many Greeks migrated to the new Hellenistic cities founded in Alexander's wake, as geographically dispersed as Uzbekistan[6] and Kuwait. A larger-scale movement of Greek-speaking peoples in the Ottoman period was Pontic Greeks from northeastern Anatolia to Georgia and parts of southern Russia, particularly the province of Kars Oblast in the southern Caucasus after the short-lived Russian occupation of Erzerum and the surrounding region during the 1828-29 Russo-Turkish War. [20], As soccer is popular among many Europeans, the Greek community of Melbourne established many soccer clubs in the areas that they reside including Oakleigh Cannons FC, Malvern City FC, Brunswick City SC, Kingston City FC, South Melbourne FC, Northcote City FC, Bentleigh Greens SC, Altona East Phoenix SC, Port Melbourne SC, Western Suburbs SC and Heidelberg United FC. Population of Cities in Greece 2023 - worldpopulationreview.com Greek is a part of the Indo-European language family, meaning its distantly connected with a huge number of languages spoken in the world, including English, Spanish, German, Bulgarian and Iranian. Today, there are several dialects of Greek spoken, as well as attempts to keep Ancient Greek alive. Going back to the earliest Greek writings, there are over 3,400 years of documentable history contained within. 05 The Australian Alps get more snow compared to Switzerland. The prominent Greek community of Melbourne, Australia; encapsulates the essence of the Greek diaspora. The General Secretariat of Hellenes Abroad reports that the highest concentration of Greek people outside of Greece is observed in the USA, with about 3,000,000 Greeks, followed by Cyprus with 720,000 Greek Cypriots, other European countries with over 1,000,000 Greek people, Australia with 700,000, and Canada with about 300,000 Greeks, while more than 150,000 Greek descendants can be found around the countries of Central and South America, and 100,000 in Asia and Africa. So bear with us. Cretan Greeks settled in the Antofagasta Region in the mid-16th century and spread to other locations, such as the Greek colony in Santiago and the cities of San Diego, Valparaso, Talcahuano, Puerto Mont, and Punta Arenas. During the 20th century, many Greeks left the traditional homelands for economic and political reasons; this resulted in large migrations from Greece and Cyprus to the United States, Australia, Canada, Brazil, The United Kingdom, New Zealand, Argentina, The United Arab Emirates, Singapore, Germany, Norway, Belgium, Georgia, Italy, Armenia, Russia, Philippines, Chile, Mexico and South Africa, especially after World War II (193945), the Greek Civil War (194649) and the Turkish Invasion of Cyprus in 1974.[16]. There are minorities of Catholics, Jehovah's Witnesses and Pentecostals. We're not 100% sure of the total number of Greeks living outside Greece and Cyprus. Turkish is also an official language, but in name only, as over 80 percent of the population speaks Greek. has around 365,000 Greek speakers, reflecting waves of immigration in the 19th and 20th centuries. Table of Contents Australia is the smallest continent. Australia has one of the world's largest Greek communities. Examples of its influence range from the role played by Greek expatriates in the emergence of the Renaissance, through liberation and nationalist movements involved in the fall of the Ottoman Empire, to commercial developments such as the commissioning of the world's first supertankers by shipping magnates Aristotle Onassis and Stavros Niarchos. How many keys are there on a piano keyboard? Better to put cash into a Bank or a Piggy Bank? This symbolic relationship recognises the large and dynamic Greek community of Melbourne and helps to reinforce the many similarities between these two great port cities. How many 5 letter words can you make from Cat in the Hat? The western city of Patras is Greece's third-largest city, with a population of 213,984. Eagles eyes are the same size as those of a human, Theres something new to learn for everyone. Neighboring Albania has 15,200 Greek speakers, and its a working language in a few of the southern regions of the country. About 1,500-2,500 Ethnic Greeks Today, few were able to obtain Greek Citizenship largely due to the refusal of recognition from Greece.[30]. [18], A variety of sporting events harbour a large Greek following in Melbourne including the Australian Open which brings Stefanos Tsitsipas, Nick Kyrgios, Maria Sakkari, Thanasi Kokkinakis and Michail Pervolarakis among others to Melbourne. Before we get to how many people speak Greek, a brief history, then, is in order; and its going to have to skim over quite a few details. Which city has the highest greek population outside of Greece? While Greek speakers are highly concentrated in one region of the world, the languages historic role and vibrant modern culture makes it a useful language to learn. Notable people of the Greek diaspora (including those of Greek ancestry): On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The Windy City (Chicagos nickname) has a very large Greek community, the majority of which is located in the famous Greektown. The worst train disaster in Greek history has claimed the lives of at least 40 people with dozens of people still unaccounted for. The dialects could roughly be divided into West, Aeolic, Arcado-Cypriot and Ionic-Attic groups, all of which formed Ancient Greek. [15] The Greek Australian Short Film Festival founded in 2010 is also held in Melbourne to showcase local Greek Australian cinema. What are the answers to studies weekly week 26 social studies? Bentleigh East (VIC). The presence of Greeks in England was very much encouraged by British universities, as all the prestigious schools, including Oxford and Cambridge, taught Greek as a compulsory lesson, and considered Ancient Greek in particular, the language that the high society of the country learned, even the royal family. The exact number of Greeks who live in Chile is not certainly known, but according to the annual reports of the Greek Foreign Ministry, there has been a community of Greeks in Chile since the sixteenth century, and today, it is estimated that there are about 100,000 Greek descendants in the country. Teach a child to save money and help them grow wealthy & wise (and hopefully healthy along the way), Invest in your childs curiosity for only 14p a day, , Kontaktieren Sie uns, wenn Sie daran interessiert sind, dieses Magazin ins Deutsche zu bersetzen, Contactez-nous si vous souhaitez traduire ce magazine en franais. He studied English literature and linguistics at New York University, but spent most of his time in college working for the student paper. The first big wave of immigration from Greece took place at the beginning of the 1900s, the second immigration wave and largest to this day was right after the end of the Second World War, and the third wave occurred during the period of the worldwide financial crisis of 2007-2008. For decades now, Melbourne has been called the 3rd largest Greek city in the world, after Athens and Thessaloniki, due to the large number of Greek Australians that live there. How Many People Speak Greek, And Where Is It Spoken? - Babbel Magazine Rail traffic was paralyzed by a strike this Thursday, March 2 in Greece where angry demonstrations are increasing two days after the deadly head-on collision between two trains, despite the mea culpa of the government which recognized "chronic" failures in. What if nothing had a price and you just paid what something was worth to you? Today, there are many Greek schools all around England, and large Greek communities, who try to maintain the culture, customs, traditions and the way of life they transferred from their homeland. After 191923, most of these Pontic Greek and Caucasus Greek communities resettled in Greek Macedonia or joined other Greek communities in southern Russia and Ukraine. Which cities have the largest Greek population outside of Greece? The Greek community is particularly large in Chile, where an estimated 120,000 people of Greek descent reside. What Happened to the Genius that was Jrn Utzon? Do people who can play an instrument listen to music differently to those who dont? The 2016 census reported that 271,405 Canadians were Greek by ancestry and 16,715 people were born in Greece. Melbourne has a Greek community of about 400,000 people, has been holding the title of the 3rd largest Greek city for decades and is justifiably considered as the city with the largest Greek-speaking population outside Greece. Australia's Ambassador to Greece Arthur Spyrou - NEOS KOSMOS The Greeks or Hellenes (/ h l i n z /; Greek: , llines) are an ethnic group and nation indigenous to Greece, Cyprus, southern Albania, Anatolia, parts of Italy and Egypt, and to a lesser extent, other countries surrounding the Eastern Mediterranean and Black Sea.They also form a significant diaspora (omogenia), with many Greek communities established around the world. Primarily Latin and greek, although greek isn't dead. How busy is your brain seeing, smelling, listening, touching and tasting? According to official data, Melbourne is the seventh largest Greek city (in terms of Greek speaking population) in the world, behind Athens, Thessaloniki, Piraeus, Patras, Nicosia, and Limassol. Cities with the Highest Percentage of Greeks in the United States On the other hand, some people wanted to use K. , a version of Greek that is much closer to Ancient Greek (though not exactly the same, as it was invented in the 18th century). paths of iron. Click here to subscribe to CUBiC Magazine Facebook Twitter Pinterest WhatsApp Email Share Archived: Uncategorized Previous Post The Country with TEN THOUSAND Beaches Next Post How much is that dingo in the window? Use a timer, especially for task you dont really want to do! Among those who have performed in Melbourne are Michalis Hatzigiannis, Elena Tsagrinou, Eleni Foureira, Greek American Kalomira and Greek British George Michael. The Greek diaspora, also known as Omogenia (Greek: , romanized:Omogneia),[1][2] are the communities of Greeks living outside of Greece and Cyprus (excluding Northern Cyprus). With such a large . The Neos Kosmos newspaper serves the community. Country of Birth of Person by Sex; T09. The Bentleigh Greens Soccer Club (based in Cheltenham, in Melbourne's southeast) was formed in 1986 by the local Greek Cypriot community. Australian Bureau Of Statistics Releases 'Top Greek Suburbs' Here is a list of all the main Greek islands in the Dodecanese, ordered by size and population. The Pontic Greek refugees who settled in Georgia and the southern Caucasus assimilated with preexisting Caucasus Greek communities. Learn about the history of the Greek language, as well as how many people speak Greek today (and the fight over Greeces official language). Because Greece is part of the European Union, Greek is one of the 24 official languages of the organization. . Melbourne, Australia, 3rd highes city with greeks, including Did you know Italian is spoken in more than 30 countries around the world? Other Greeks settled outside the southern Balkans, moving north in service to the Orthodox Church or as a result of population transfers and massacres by Ottoman authorities after Greek rebellions against Ottoman rule or suspected Greek collaboration with Russia in the Russo-Turkish wars fought between 1774 and 1878. Why do people say that forever is not altogether real in love and relationship. [26], Greek immigration to Chile began during the 16th century from the island of Crete. [2], As a result of the extensive historical and cultural ties between the Greek community of Melbourne and their Greek homeland, Melbourne is a sister city to Thessaloniki, Greece's second largest city and one of Europe's most important cultural centres. The terrible devastation of the island of Chios in the 1822 massacre caused a great dispersion of the islanders, leading to the creation of a specific Chian diaspora. The Australian Bureau of Statistics(ABS) has today revealed the top suburbs in each state/territory for Greek ancestry: QLD- Carindale (750) NSW- Earlwood (4,020) ACT- Kaleen (170) VIC- Reservoir (3,700) TAS- Sandy Bay (270) SA- Prospect (940) WA- Dianella (660) NT- Leanyer (310) The largest chain of ice cream stores, named Carvel, has a Greek mastermind behind it, and it all started at the beginning of the last century. Although many immigrants later returned to Greece, these countries still have a number of first- and second-generation Greeks who maintain their traditions. Gradually, more and more Greeks started working in education, architecture and sciences, and the ones that distinguished themselves in their fields, were given the ultimate honour from their communities, as numerous streets in Australia were named after them. The Greek language has been around for a very long time. There isnt a huge amount of Linear B writing that has survived until today mainly clay tablets that record accounts of Mycenaean palaces but its the first record we have of Greek culture. Additionally, the American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, dedicated to Hellenic ideals of education, philanthropy, civic responsibility, family and individual excellence, possesses a chapter in Melbourne. The Festival offers "a variety of entertaining and informative films from some of the most gifted Greek storytellers in the film industry, with something on offer for everyone" according to Festival Co-Chairs Jim Bossinakis and Leonidas Vlahakis. Over the years, various events have been held in Melbourne to remember the state-sponsored destruction of Greek communities in various parts of the world as a result of the Greek genocide and Greek Operation of the NKVD. Squash the perfect rapid indoor sport for the restless, An Indigenous Ball Sport which is an Intense Mix of Rugby & Football. Demotic Greek is also the official language of Greece. Greek immigration to Australia began during the 19th century, increasing significantly in the 1950s and 1960s. Intermarriage of Greek Cypriots with other Greek Australians is common. As a port city and important commercial hub, Patras is often referred to as the 'Gate to the West'. Its specifically Demotic Greek (the language spoken by modern Greek people), because for a long time there was an argument over which version of Greek should be made the official national language. Read on to learn the ways Latin is used in modern life (and the benefits of learning it). In addition, there are 8 monasteries as well as schools, theological colleges and aged care centres. In the end, however, Demotic Greek won out. In the 21st century, most Greeks outside of Greece and Cyprus live in one of these six cities. There live many doctors and so on . : Germany, with a total population of 82.4 million is made up of Illinois, USA (180,000 Greeks) The second largest concentration of Greek people in America is found in the state of Illinois, and specifically in the city of Chicago, which has around 125,000 Greek citizens, according to the latest census. Which Stephen Fry book mentions Ancient Greece myths? Additionally, the Greek Ministry of Education reported in 2016 that more than 11% of the entire Greek population speaks German, making it the 4th most popular foreign language in Greece, behind English, Italian and French. Always recycle old computer equipment (after removing your data), Reporting if a child sees anything disturbing online, The amazingly not-so-powerful computer onboard the Apollo Moon lander. With a rich Greek diaspora history, weve collated some interesting information about the Greek community of Melbourne for you below. The Greek ancestor's birth and marriage certificates and the applicant's birth certificate are required, along with birth certificates for all intervening generations between the applicant and the person with Greek citizenship. Cities with the Highest Percentage of Greeks in the United States: United States Report: Percentage of Greeks Because of this, he has really hard opinions about AP Style. It is regarded as the cultural capital of Greece due to its famous festivals and wide range of cultural activities. This centuries-long feud over which Greek should be taught in schools and used in the government was known as the Greek language question. Marrickville (NSW) 1,849 6. To learn more about how factors such as intermarriage and assimilation influence self-identification among young Greeks in the diaspora, and to help clarify the estimates of Greeks in the diaspora, the Next Generation Initiative began an academically supervised research study in 2008.