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After watching the film, students could develop case studies about locations where the three types of plate boundary are found. 1. They are formed at the centre of plates, well away from plate boundaries, Good examples of these are the Alps (African plate colliding with the Eurasian plate), the Himalayas (Indian plate hitting the Eurasian plate) and the Andes (the Nazca plate hitting the South American plate), You can find more about this topic by visiting. Most of the active volcanoes are found on the Western edge of the ring of fire. In plate tectonics, Earth's outermost layer, or lithosphere made up of the crust and . "But who was Vulcan?" you might ask. A vocabulary page and topic title page are also included. Plate tectonics is the scientific theory that attempts to explain the movements of the Earth's lithosphere that have formed the landscape features we see across the globe today. q how many straight edges does a cube have answer 12 q which layer of planet earth is made up of tectonic plates inner core web 23 jan 2023 the quiz questions will test your knowledge on everything across sport 80% of the worlds earthquakes occur in this area. Tectonic plates are constantly moving and most tectonic activity occurs in the Ring of Fire region. % The rocks here are extremely hot and slowly flow in giant convection currents. Plate tectonics is a scientific theory that explains how major landforms are created as a result of Earth's subterranean movements. We answer the real questions kids have with humour, imagination and meaningful educational takeaways. h># VLh"Ic_X"k7C7yReF?P(- %IBQlgpa3Y=1Lh_R.Cl}sy-eNN#_2`w4.;NRM/^6dLD%0m?>XdvzS?bg8;Y VSRf6z #Y)Vrk*BMLZ='U%t8#A~p aVm'VJ0BCb~I,D8fp!^gn+M p7Al:6Yoq8H,[,EN|DS'lll$HD6QlC_)7C+Fv6)&i:%wAjH k. When the plates finally become 'unstuck', which of the following natural hazards occurs? These are usually found under oceans. These subjects may contain both Guides for students and Classroom videos for use by teachers. Once every year or two. A German meteorologist, Alfred Wegener, suggested that the continents may not have always been in the same place as we see them today. Reviews. Mantle: the next layer down. 2F Labelling Tectonic plates Labelled diagram. It is believed that these currents are the 'engine' that moves the plates around the surface of the Earth, carrying the continents with them. Italy is sandwiched between the main huge African Plate and the large Eurasian Plate. Destructive Boundary (as crustal material can be melted here). "|&o .Q2k%JyB|w4|m=ZNC\q tGVCG<4'(; \^Im/3l =g>@kJ;ZJJh rAHUf eildon hills melrose remnants of the borders volcanic. Where the movement of currents and the mantle converge, like this, plates are pushed together. You can view your wishlist by creating account or logging-in an existing account. Volcanoes and earthquakes can have devastating impacts upon people who live near by. Be the first to know about new planning, articles, discounts and free stuff! Students could work with maps and atlases to look at landforms around plate boundaries and how, for example, island chains can form as a result of tectonic activity. 2 0 obj These four mechanisms include, mantle convectionRidge PushSlab PullAnd Slab SuctionTranscript: http://www.moomoomathblog.com/2021/03/how-tectonic-plates-move.html M'NhnL'LR1]Ro8Unv7;s'8yB+$h7tT2fZw$.2Z2d y@,A^'g}Ldu9m}\xG||ncxj ~=Zz {855^cMbA_hx:$89@0qT$'n_`BzTw="r:l>UU_mBcdhf QDb"*6;*6njZ[loez2a5k6+vWZUp.`YR/.PJ5&5M*Zw FriGuQ^Q]8'NGG 7`v'^` 82'xeI_:),D2xs5)"'A4%`l?eE|. Beneath the crust lies the mantle. BBC Bitesize plate tectonics . At which type of plate boundary do you get only earthquakes? Be amazed every day at home and on the go. bbc bitesize tectonic plates ks2. It is called so because it is shaped as a horseshoe and it has more exploding, active volcanoes and earthquakes than any place on the earth. **Ig=JrQ5(ij!M_U~DVO4lztmj:{@QD`7"@C7)B.s`+R@oTM\ {L(N: dw@i.S V7 g 1hW$R0heB$29Awg?QHl_]X?> imW0Nx!]T3@{. endobj 1. Plate tectonics is the theory that Earth's outer shell is divided into large slabs of solid rock, called "plates," that glide over Earth's mantle, the rocky inner layer above Earth's core . 1 0 obj This is called a destructive or convergent plate boundary. Plates - pieces of Earth's crust that fit together like jigsaw pieces. The PowerPoint features loads of facts about tectonic plates to help engage and engage your KS2 class, alongside bespoke hand-drawn illustrations. It goes down through Japan and then straight into New Zealand. endobj By definition, the word "plate" in geologic terms means a large slab of solid rock. The word "volcano" comes from the Roman name "Vulcan". This informative Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster will help your class to identify the location of the different sections that make up the outer layer of the Earth. It's also extremely hot. 4 learners. Others are splitting apart. Find out more with this year 5/6 Bitesize KS2 Geography guide. Their movements change the planet's features, depending on how the plates meet. The new Da Vinci Kids App is here! The ring of fire is a ring of volcanoes and earthquakes that occur along: 3. This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find ou. Plates do not move smoothly. This is why it is called a conservative boundary. Learn how the tectonic plates move. This is . <> The theory, or idea, of plate tectonics says that Earth 's outer layer is made up of large, moving pieces called plates. Its outer shell is made up of huge slabs of moving rock, called tectonic plates. He believed that they had once all been joined together in a single landmass. The plates that are below the continents (land) are known as continental plates. pptx, 10.09 MB. Alfred Wegener was the first Scientist to propose that the continents fit together like a puzzle and over time moved apart. <>>> Earth's crust and tectonic plates create earthquakes. Unit B Bayhorne Lane, Horley, Surrey RH6 9ES, United Kingdom. Below this the lower mantle rocks are hot enough that they can flow. (source BBC Bitesize) Task 3 - Watch the video beneath that will re-visit what we have learnt so far and give you some new information on what we will be doing next. %PDF-1.7 A supervolcano eruption: would have no effect on the Earth - all the material would be blasted out into space because the volcano is so powerful, would affect only the area around Yellowstone Park, It is very possible that a supervolcano eruption would cause global climate change as the dust and gases would block the heat from the sun. USGS Public Domain. Where two plates rub past each other in opposite directions is a: 4. You've had your free 15 questions for today. <> Want to be notified when our magazine is published? This is . It can be used to explain what . 7.0 to 7.9. Try to think of these two layers as toffee: The centre of the Earth is very hot and this heat moves outwards to the surface; one way that it does this is in giant convection (warm things rise and cooler things sink) currents in the softer mantle rocks. If one of the plates is made up of oceanic crust then it can be forced downwards into the mantle where parts of it will melt. Tes classic free licence. Some plates are comparable in size to the size of a small country whilst others are several times larger than any continent. Image: Adriatic Plate- Eric Gaba (Sting) / NASAPublic Domain. Learn how the layers of the Earth are structured, and the theory of plate tectonics in this guide for KS3 geography students aged 11-14 from BBC Bitesize. 4 0 obj %PDF-1.5 KS2 subjects. The mantle is made up of magma, or molten rock. Learn about and revise plate margins with GCSE Bitesize Geography (AQA). Use this PowerPoint to find out more about the geography of The Pacific Ring of Fire as well as why it is a hotspot for earthquakes. These plates are nothing but enormous slabs of the Earths crust which move, break and then fit into each other like pieces of a puzzle. Thank you for your review! The force of this collision is so great that mountains are created. That's about 27% of all the energy in Kenya, according to KenGen, the parastatal company that . 2. Tall, steep volcanoes can also form as a result of the denser rock melting and the magma being forced up to the surface. 2 Suggested further work Research why it says flooding can happen 'anywhere' but tornadoes 'can only happen in specific This quiz is only concerned with the physical geography of what has been termed the Restless Earth. Plate tectonics. Tectonic Plates. Using maps like these of earthquakes and volcanoes helped scientists to develop a model to help explain what is happening. Da Vinci Kidshttps://www.youtube.com/c/DaVinciTV Footage shows examples of hard and soft engineering techniques. The tricky part of this question is that you associate both composite volcanoes and earthquakes with this type of plate boundary but it is earthquakes that are formed when rocks move in this way, not volcanoes. by Ahamilton. The plates are forced underneath each other. The rocks on either side become jammed together and incredibly large forces build up as the plates either side continue to move. - Geography for Kids| Mocomi, https://mocomi.com/embed/content.php?c=91075|The Ring of Fire|https://mocomi.com/the-ring-of-fire/. Learn about the Ring of Fire - an area surrounding the Pacific Ocean where most of the earth's volcanoes and earthquakes occur. With the help of our friend S. A short animated film for secondary schools describing the factors that determine the climate of a country and the five main climate zones of the world. Volcanoes occur at ALL types of plate boundary, Plates slide sideways past each other so there is no melting of rocks or gaps through which molten magma can squeeze up from below, areas where moving plates are temporarily stuck together, This happens at differing depths. When two plates meet head-on, you get a destructive boundary. A German meteorologist, Alfred Wegener, suggested that the continents may not have always been in the same place as we see them today. A stretch of almost 452 volcanoes are found here starting from the southern tip of South America, up along the coast of North America and across the Bering Strait. It's very thin. Plate tectonics is a theory of geology.The plates move using three types of movements.They are: convergent, divergent and transform movement. Copyright 2023 Mocomi & Anibrain Digital Technologies Pvt. i1Tkge#] A yF2tQ@5FIsf, ? I agree - The highest mountain ranges are created by tectonic plates pushing together and forcing the ground up where they meet. French. \r\rSUBSCRIBE TO BBC TEACH YOUTUBE: https://www.youtube.com/bbcteach?sub_confirmation=1\r\r=====================\r\rTeaching Primary Geography at KS1 | KS2\rFollow this link for Teacher Notes:\rhttps://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/geography-ks1--ks2-earthquakes/zbr2mfr\rFor our Primary Geography playlist: \rhttps://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zKxYSbFe_DMWK_VO2phjBjLExplain This playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLcvEcrsF_9zIzZSZEfQcmaTIS8DfSz5ZI\r=====================\r\rGet in touch on:\rTWITTER: https://twitter.com/bbc_teach\rFACEBOOK: https://www.facebook.com/BBCTeach/\r\rMore resources from BBC Bitesize: https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize I chose to supplement it with more writing opportunities but its well worth the money. The Outer Core: the layer that the tectonic plates sit on. He couldnt explain how the plates moved apart.Since this time Scientists have proposed at least four mechanisms to explain how tectonic plates move over the Earths surface. volcanic scotland ks2 geography bbc bitesize. What features are found at plate boundaries? The following quiz tests your knowledge on Plate Tectonics. Tectonic plates are pieces of the rocky outer layer of the Earth known as the crust. The earth's crust is broken into plates. The plate that is pushed down into the mantle is the one that is destroyed. It explores the location of tectonic plates across the globe and explores three different types of fault line and what can happen at each. Image:EurasianPlate - Alataristarion Wikimedia Commons under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0International, Image: Motion of Nubia Plate - Rollingfrenzy Wikimedia Commons under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0International. The Ring of Fire is the geographical area around the edges of the Pacific Ocean. A great powerpoint about plate tectonics. What is the name given to the places where the plates meet? The main tectonic plates can be seen on the map above like pieces of a jigsaw. The plates are made of solid rock. TJS - Web Design Lincolnshire. 2 0 obj The mantle is much thicker than the crust at almost 3000km deep. The inner core - the innermost layer of the Earth. As the plates scrape past each other, pressure builds up and is released suddenly, causing an earthquake. Test your knowledge of tectonic plates in this quiz. Tectonic Plates ppt. Our award-winning shows cover topics ranging from math and science to history, arts, nature and so much more. x=koF ?pi~0tlu.6QQ_Uu&iWWOz^]O.nN>l}~}lwt]]NO7f|Q2+ZiL.?9|'/,2i)LeBg`7?V#<6j7/_([;/_| Sgf}HQdYFcO:70ML5 ufCYPxC*7ZgyQfT_2GcW|2)OF;c}wU}k/[$X~wd dh%Ps`1~*;[>k#{^5@u};iz%JX Y5.g-bN7IG/F]-1qI1pe D%~"2lv@Y`FRWtK,F)r%G9f \FWG6}*I PL8EXeiE:=QeLUM^XaFH1QRVykd-? Its the perfect accompaniment to PlanBee's Volcanoes Geography scheme of work for Year 3/4 or the Earthquakes lesson within the Extreme Earth Topic for Year 5/6. It is 13,677 feet above sea level. The theory, which solidified in the 1960s, transformed the earth sciences by explaining many phenomena, including mountain building events, volcanoes, and earthquakes. pptx, 3.11 MB. Popocatepetl in Mexico is the most dangerous active volcano. 4.183811475409835 . Less than fifty years later, scientists realised that all of the evidence suggested that Wegener was correct and in the 1960s, evidence of seafloor spreading was the final piece of evidence that showed he was correct. At this type of boundary there are big earthquakes and explosive volcanoes. The Earth's inner core is a huge metal ball, 2,500km wide. Read about our approach to external linking. The crust is made up of tectonic plates, which are in constant motion. 2. This is called a constructive or divergent plate boundary. Usually found in a mountain, the opening allows gas, hot magma and ash to escape from beneath the Earth's crust. }y[.M:Jq$(4ENhtJT3 tR}LylPE\8sYfyTQC BBC Bitesize plate tectonics. Where plates meet, we say there is a plate boundary. Colin, Copyright 2016-2023 - Education Quizzes No thanks - 15 major Tectonic Plates Labelled diagram. Each type of plate boundary creates its own unique landforms - fold mountains, ocean trenches, shield and composite volcanoes, fissure volcanoes to name just a few. The new Da Vinci Kids App is here! If you want to use the BBC bitesize website for extra maths lessons please do. The forces required to move continents are huge. 'tr*L{ G B`v_d!.X(q5|49z;|BV^Z(q"z/egn%d_Uz8Q7CY3ND8#X+?=P% pV #P It stretches for 40,000 kilometres and has 755 of the worlds volcanoes. In the main article we finished off by looking at this map. Enter your email address and name below to be the first to know. . Raj.nandhra's Shop. The Pacific plate is quite enormous and thus it interacts with a number of small and large plates and cause earthquakes. The Ring of Fire is the geographical area around the edges of the Pacific Ocean. Certain types of shrimp, for example, have adapted . The ring of fire was caused by the movement of the tectonic plates. The tectonic plates are made up of cooler rigid rocks of the crust and upper mantle. }wo4s`]G} 2s%lfA-u^S(Z5q/ A short film for secondary schools explaining glaciation: what it is, how it shapes the land and the effects of climate change on the worlds glaciers. <>/Metadata 267 0 R/ViewerPreferences 268 0 R>> by Vtous. The plates are constantly moving over this weaker layer. The plates that are covered by ocean are called oceanic plates. Image: Quake epicenters 1963-98 - NASA, DTAM project team Public Domain. Students could investigate what life is like at each type of plate boundary and how human life has adapted to the physical environment created by the movement of these plates. Maths Lesson - Multiplying Fractions.docx; Year 4 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Year 5 Arithmetic Test 9.pdf; Maths Arithmetic Answers.pdf; So that you have some maths available for you every day, if you finish the activities in my maths lesson, use the BBC Bitesize website where a new maths lesson is published each day and you can scroll through to see what they have covered before . The crust is the solid rock layer upon which we live. endobj x),rYjen-hlr>R(| 2@$2 P. The outer core - a fluid layer that lies above Earth's solid inner core and below its mantle. Footage shows examples of case studies of river flooding in the UK and across the world. Or take a look around the website and start at our Home page. The tectonic plates make up the outer shell of planet Earth, called the lithosphere. As the plate moves apart, magma rises to the surface and cools, forming shallow-sided volcanoes. The usual example of this sort of boundary is the San Andreas fault of North America. Where plates slide past each other, no new material is added and no material is lost. 10-15 per year. Resource type: Other. A large earthquake that occurs at shallow depths will have a greater effect at the surface of the Earth. Mount Ruapehu in New Zealand is one of the most active volcanoes. KS2 Geography Mountains. This film explores the causes of earthquakes. Geography . Computing. Its the perfect accompaniment to PlanBee's Volcanoes Geography scheme of work for Year 3/4 or the Earthquakes lesson withinthe Extreme Earth Topic for Year 5/6. There are three types of plate boundary (also called plate margins), constructive, destructive and conservative. The solid inner core is made of iron and nickel and is as hot as the surface of the sun. Create a 3D model of a volcano using what ever material you like. And like an eggshell, the crust has cracked and split into many different pieces called tectonic plates. May cause a lot of damage in very populated areas. He believed that they had once all been joined together in a single landmass. The unit is designed for KS2 students and includes twelve fully-planned lessons complete with differentiated activities and worksheets. Earth's. The model divides the cooler hard upper layers of the earth into pieces called tectonic plates. Put simply, a volcano is an opening in the Earth's surface. The down going plate bends downwards causing the surface to break. Earthquakes are very common at this type of boundary as the mountains are pushed upwards by the force of the plates' movement. A short film for secondary schools explaining the common responses to flooding and the methods employed to prevent and reduce flooding. volcanoes and the making of scotland These are thinner and heavier. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 12 0 R 13 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 841.92 595.2] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> It can be used to explain the basic principles behind tectonic plates and provide a starting point for students to carry out further research and develop their own case studies. They range from the Kamchatka peninsula in Russia through the islands of Japan, South East Asia and then into New Zealand. This film explores the causes of earthquakes. The hard layer is like a toffee in the fridge - hard enough to break your teeth. Earth's fault lines - the edges of plates; faults can rub together, push toward each other, or pull away from each other. Save time and effort by focusing on exactly what you need to know to get . At which type of plate boundary is one plate pushed down into the mantle? The Tectonic Plates have been moving for millions of years since a giant 'super-continent' called Pangaea started breaking up 200-180 million years ago. 80% of the world's earthquakes occur in this area. Tectonic Plates KS2 Poster. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 14 0 R 15 0 R 16 0 R 17 0 R 23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 842.04] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> is the Ring of Fire? Major earthquake and serious damage caused. 100 per year. Image: Tectonic plate boundaries - Jose F. Vigil. This is the outer solid and cool layer of rocks. And they are moved around, constantly fuelled by energy from the very hot mantle below. For unlimited access to all quizzes, games and more, you'll need to subscribe. Login or Register above to download the content. When the plates collide, the denser plate, usually the oceanic one, is forced underneath the continental plate. Share through facebook; Share through pinterest; File previews. This video investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find out more about each one, relating this back to location knowledge and understanding.\rThis clip is from the series Explain This\rThis short film is relevant for teaching Geography at KS3 in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and 3rd and 4th Level in Scotland.\r\rFor BBC Teach website: https://www.bbc.com/teach\r\rFor free in depth teachers notes, follow the links via the cards. Use this Interactive Plate Tectonics Lesson Pack to help your . Tectonic plates quiz Wordsearch. There are no volcanoes of any type created by this type of plate movement but there are earthquakes, including some really big ones. This Tectonic Plate Jigsaw Puzzle Activity contains an illustration of the world map, including the names of the continents and the continental plates, that can be easily printed on A4 paper. fedora hats los angeles;. Let's Learn al. The Mid-Atlantic Ridge on the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, where the Eurasian and North American Plates are moving apart, is the perfect example of this. 3 0 obj These plates can be oceanic, meaning they're found mainly under the ocean, or continental, and mainly found under land. Compressional Boundary (compression pushes together). It investigates the features of constructive, destructive and transformational plate boundaries and provides a starting point for students to find out more about each one, relating this back to location knowledge and understanding. <> Temperature: 5,000C - 6,000C State: Solid Composition: iron and nickel. This Plate Tectonics Interactive Lesson Pack contains everything you need to teach a great geography class. ring of fire mapped how many volcanoes are erupting in. Illustrated with case studies, this short film for secondary schools explains the causes and results of coastal flooding, focussing primarily on instances in the UK. Good Luck! Learn how the tectonic plates move. stream Inner Core. Download it now: https://davincikids.onelink.me/ZvWH/ytThe ground beneath our feet is not as immobile as it seems. Over time these move and this helps to explain where most of the earthquakes and volcanoes occur. At a constructive boundary, the plates move apart, magma pushes up between the plates, solidifies and so new material is added to the plates. This short film for secondary schools gives students an understanding of urbanisation, how rapid urbanisation impacts on both urban and rural areas, and the challenges this presents. Create your own tornado BBC Teach > Secondary Resources > KS3 Geography > Explain This Earth is divided into four layers: the inner core, the outer core, the mantle and the crust. Below this the lower mantle rocks are hot enough that they can flow. It illustrates the plate boundaries of the Earth, how these are constantly moving, and how earthquakes occur wh. We use cookies to make your experience of our website better. Under the plates is a weaker layer of partially melted rock. Exactly what I was looking for. endobj It causes earthquakes, volcanoes, the rise of mountains etc. Even more amazing & time saving is having all of the resources so it can be a pick-up & teach plan. It is home to 90% of the world's earthquakes and 75% of the world's volcanoes. I've been asked by my fellow explorers to get some rock samples from Mount . Take a video clip of your eruption to show me! It is called so because it is shaped as a horseshoe and it has more exploding, active volcanoes and earthquakes than any place on the earth. He made his claim in the early part of the 20 th century but scientists of the time dismissed his ideas as being silly. The Splitting Earth. English as an additional language. It illustrates the plate boundaries of the Earth, how these are constantly moving, and how earthquakes occur when these boundaries more past, into or away from each other.The film also looks at the different precautions people can take to minimise the damage caused by earthquakes and, in this way, illustrates to pupils the link between physical and human geography.\rThis clip is from the series Explain This\rSuitable for teaching Geography at: KS1 and KS2 in England and Wales, Early and 1st and 2nd level in Scotland and Foundation and KS1 in Northern Ireland.\rFor BBC Teach website: https://www.bbc.com/teach\r\rFor free in depth teachers notes, follow the links via the cards. 3.3 Something went wrong, please try again later . The largest, active volcano in the world is the shield volcano, Mauna Loa, in Hawaii. A good example of this is the Andes mountain range in South America. Super easy to download, bursting with ideas.&nbsp;Talk your class through the Tectonic Plates Information PowerPoint and cover the basics - the Earth's surface is made up of, these plates move over millions of years and the position/shape of landmasses have changed as a result.&nbsp . The theory of plate tectonics It is a thin layer between 0 - 60 km thick. At which type of plate boundary are fold mountains created? This short film is an ideal tool to help students find out more about the tectonic structure of the Earth and the processes that create volcanoes and earthquakes. Convergent Boundary (converge means to move together). The plates fit together like jigsaw pieces to make up Earth's surface. Some plates are crunching together, and may form mountains. "";1 V)O2kB.