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Technical Specifications (based on the respective safety standard - see more details in tab "Datasheet" if available) Caliber: .45 Colt. Cast bullets can be sized to .455 inch (assuming the mould casts bullets large enough), which again helps to reduce bullet tilting in the throat. The new big bore pistols feature industry-first capacity, with a standard 15-round capacity and 22+1 rounds of 10mm or 18+1 rounds of .45 ACP from the extended magazines. Weights in parenthesis are as-cast from wheelweights. For example, the .45 Colt with a 255-grain bullet at 860 fps (Winchester) generates 419 ft-lbs, while the .44 Magnum with a 240-grain bullet at 1,180 fps (Remington) generates 741 ft-lbs. In his classic 1955 book Sixguns by Keith, Elmer Keith stated, As one grows older and his hair starts to turn grey, his respect for this grand old load increases. Rhode Island Department of Fish & Wildlife, State Agency: Bullseye is a bit fast for this big cartridge and I dont especially recommend it, but it will work. The Freedom Arms Model 97 also is in this group. In guns with .452-inch throats, the Magma designed 250-grain RNFP offered by most commercial cast bullet companies (Oregon Trail used here) can be surprisingly accurate. This revolver is fitted with a new line-bored cylinder that is tightly chambered with .452-inch throats, a .003-inch barrel/cylinder gap and the forcing cone cut to 11 degrees. His 45 Colt bullet was #454424 and was available for decades from Lyman. In the large .45 case, a large difference has been noted in speeds. Share to Twitter. By this time Winchester had changed its name to USRAC (United States Repeating Arms Co.) and the Trappers were offered in two versions, a blued receiver or a case-colored receiver. Due to their reduced velocity combined with greater resistance in the bore, I dont recommend loads that produce less than 750 fps because there is a significant chance of sticking a bullet in the bore. im leaning towards the ruger blackhawk bisley 45 long cot 5.5 barrel. Bullet is .452 diameter. like original Colts. This is a great all purpose load for the .45 Colt. | It has never failed me. Clays, Universal, HP38, HS6, HS7 and H4895 are products of Hodgdon Powders. your comments are very greatful. For several years Smith & Wesson cut throats at 0.455 inch or even larger, but now they seem to be running at a more proper 0.451 to 0.452 inch. The Colt SAA .45 Colt with a 4.75-inch barrel ranks as one of Brians favorite handgun configurations. When using a revolver with large throats, there are solutions to improve accuracy. Yes, these loads in this rifle could be stretched farther, however for feral pigs or white tail deer from a stand one would rarely have to shoot any farther than this. For comparison the above .44 Magnum factory loads (which are admittedly conservative) have a TKO factor only slightly higher at 17.35. Winners will be notified by certified mail on official letterhead. Giveaway prizes may have evidence of being test fired or exhibit minor handling marks. Custom five-shooters built on the Ruger Blackhawk, the Ruger Redhawk, and the Freedom Arms Model 83 top the list. H110 works well for heavy bullet loads in the .45 Colt levergun. For the 45 Colt this is the Single Action Army revolver. 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Rifle Data Here you will find load data for some of the most recent cartridges on the market, with more being added each week. and how they grouped at ther yrds. Subscriber Services. My gun was a new model Bisely blackhawk long barrel. North Dakota Game & Fish Department, State Agency: It's like shooting a .38 special in a gun chambered for .357 magnum. More than 45 years of shooting and slugging the barrels of hundreds of Colt SAAs suggests differently. Sam Colt became a millionaire producing percussion revolvers. Factory warranties may apply in some cases. Bad Idea! However, due to their heavier weights and increased barrel time, many fixed-sighted sixguns may group high. Smith & Wesson revolver throats have varied significantly. selected. They are my choice for the heaviest loads especially with cast bullets weighing 300 grains and heavier. Deployed military should use stateside address. No substitutions or transfers to third parties allowed. To protect the privacy and security of winners, names will not be made public. Winners will be notified by certified mail on official letterhead. Bullet sizes vary from .450 for jacketed to .454 for some lead in diameter. Today the throats of most Colt revolvers measure .457 to .458 inch, which is the same dimension used by Smith & Wesson during the late 1970s, Uberti and others. It didnt take long for manufacturers to offer heavier bullets, and two of the best came from NEI. When the Marlin and Winchester Trappers first arrived in the early 80s, the #1 45 Colt bullet was still Elmer Keiths #454424 weighing about 260 grains from my alloy. . Texas Parks & Wildlife Department, State Agency: Meet the all-new Taurus Judge Executive Grade, a revolver featuring a hand-polished satin finish, presentation-grade wood grips, a brass rod front sight and an exceptional hand-tuned trigger. Dropping down to 30 grains results in an easier-shooting 835 fps and a group of 1.13 inches. Because case capacity is large, trying to produce lighter loads with slow-burning powders can give very poor results. Their max load is 6.2 grains for an approx 881 feet per second and a pressure of 13K cup. Delaware Division of Fish & Wildlife, State Agency: Cartridge Type: Pistol/Revolver. Custom five-shooters built on the Ruger Blackhawk, the Ruger Redhawk, and the Freedom Arms Model 83 top the list. IMR Trail Boss, 4227, IMR 3031 and IMR 4895 are products of IMR (formerly DuPont) Powder Company. North Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, State Agency: However, none of these loads should be taken for granted and should be worked up very carefully. These two bullets in a custom five-shot Blackhawk or Freedom Arms Model 83 five-shooter can be driven to 1,450 fps with W296 or H110. (IV) Winners must undergo a background check (when required) and comply with all other federal, state and local laws. With my alloys this bullet runs around 280 to 285 grains while at the same time having a slightly shorter nose than the original Keith design so it fits in all Colt cylinders. (II) Limit one (1) entry per household; multiple entries will disqualify entrants. In slugging the barrels of later pre-World War II guns with wider flat lands, serial numbers 347xxx (1924) and 355xxx (1936), along with two factory. REDUCE RIFLE AND HANDGUN CHARGE WEIGHTS BY 10% TO ESTABLISH A STARTING LOAD. I shot all kinds of bullets and powders from my 45 colt from 200gr to 350 gr trying to find something that was better than the other. - 9.4 grains Unique Lyman 452460 , 200 gr. This is a plain base bullet and I found out very quickly it was not very accurate in either rifle. We were soon shooting 300-grain bullets at 1,200 fps from a 7.5-inch-barreled Ruger revolver. Arizona Game & Fish Department, State Agency: During Lyman's long history in the manufacture of uality reloading euipment, the most freuent uestion we received from our customers was when is Lyman Be very careful using the loads for Ruger and T/C (Thompson Contender) as these are maximum loads, even for these strong guns. (See note on Powders below or read all about various Powders.) Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservation Commission, State Agency: It was submitted to the U.S. Army in 1872 and would become known as the Colt Single Action Army, Model of 1873, Peacemaker, Model P, Thumb Buster and a host of other affectionate names. Winners will be notified by certified mail on official letterhead. Winners must respond within 30 days of receiving notification or an alternate winner will be selected. In 1898, Colt made the necessary changes to permit its guns to be used with smokeless powders; however, it wasnt until 1900 (revolvers with serial number 192,000 or higher) that Colt began to officially warrant its guns for such. Even with their short barrels, they still carry nine rounds in the tubular magazine. Wolfe Publishing Company | 2180 Gulfstream Suite A | Prescott, AZ 86301. Factory warranties may apply in some cases. Pyrodex P is the equivalent of Triple-F or FFFg black powder. Associated taxes and fees are the responsibility of winners. For example with the 4-5/8" Ruger Blackhawk, I use the NEI 310-grain Keith bullet over 21.0 grains of WW296 or H110 for 1,125 fps in the sixgun and 1,445 fps from the Trapper Barrel. The Smith & Wesson Model 29 is the sixgun by which all other .44 Magnums are judged. Heavy loads that are safe for use in the Ruger Redhawk would destroy a fine Colt SAA. Mail-in entries accepted; send postcards (no envelopes) to: GUNS Magazine, GOM May 2023, P.O. (I) Giveaway ends April 30, 2023. Washington Department of Fish & Wildlife, State Agency: We are blessed to have many excellent cartridges and sixguns available to us, but it would be hard to find any cartridge that is as versatile as the old 45 Colt. There are some excellent jacketed bullets available for use in the 45 Colt, including the Sierra 240-grain JHP, Hornady 250-grain XTP-JHP, and the Speer 260-grain JHP, all of which I prefer for deer-sized game. This was achieved with 40 grains of black powder. The 45 Colt brass was up to the task. Actually, we can divide 45 Colt sixguns into several reloading levels, and I have moderated these somewhat over the past several years, with the first two levels being very close together. (I) Giveaway ends February 28, 2023. A favorite pastime of many dedicated sixgunners is sitting around a campfire arguing the merits of their particular choice of caliber. They are my choice for everyday use and also for hunting larger, tougher game. Treat it like one. The charge weight is 9.2 grains. Next we will look at jacketed bullets in .45 Colt leverguns. Contest open to U.S. residents only. A gun with these internal dimensions offers a much fairer assessment of the accuracy potential of all data. Members 4.5k Gender:Male Location:Dolores, Colorado Interests:All types of shooting, hunting, fishing, camping. John makes up dummy loads using available cast bullets to make For loading black powder 45 Colt loads, I use Goex as well as Pyrodex and Triple Seven. No purchase necessary. The only 456 bullet I am aware of is a conical made for Ruger Old Armys, so Lyman saying that is the right bullet for 45 Colt makes no sense. As always there are occasional exceptions, including two guns manufactured in 1900 and 1902 that slugged .458 and .453 inch, respectively, but they seemed to be more out-of-spec than the normal. Prizes will not be awarded if illegal in jurisdiction of winners. All right are Reserved Reload Ammo, Reloading The .45 ACP (Automatic Colt Pistol), Hi=670, Lo=521, ES=148 (too slow, wide spread), Hi=677, Lo=594, ES=8.3 (too slow, but good spread), Hi=673, Lo=594, ES=80 (too slow)(old formulation), 833 Hi=873, Lo=783, ES=90 (old formulation), 866 Hi= 890 Lo=855 ES=35 (good Cowboy load), 836 fps (powder pointing UP) (Hi=877.7 Lo=803.0 Spread=74.7 fps), 771 fps (powder pointing DOWN) (Hi=783.1 Lo=760.3 Spread=22.8 fps), Hi=622, Lo=491, ES=131 (WAY too slow-stuck bullet possible)(old formulation), Hi=750, Lo=735, ES=15 (good spread, should have used more powder), use 6.1 to 6.8 for normal Colt 45 loads (old formulation, use 7.7 to 8.6* for +P Ruger and T/C Only (old formulation, 871 Hi=938 Lo=797 ES=141 (Colt Anaconda 6), 1024 MAX+ (Actual in 7 1/2 bbl 250 gr. The accompanying data was developed using Starline cases that are strong, offer long life and are available factory direct. .45 Colt Keith bullets: Lyman #454424 (264 gr. In part one of this series we saw the history of .45 Colt leverguns, which turned out to be quite recent, beginning in the early 1980s. I use WLP primers. Here is what Lyman #4 has to say on 45 Colt, maximum Unique , standard pressure loads: Lee 452-200-RF , 200 gr. The powder is Herco. Also slugged were guns 121xxx (1887) and number 134xxx (1890) that measured .4515 inch and .451 inch, respectively. I clocked 9.2, 9.5 and 10 grains. Mike, who used to live in Newport News, but now resides in Poquoson VA. 53 pg. This brings us to powders, and I use a lot of Hodgdon powders. I seat and crimp just over the bullet radius. They do provide identical results of muzzle velocities and pressures using the same charge weights, and I use them interchangeably. The availability of all of these bullets is dependent on how much time I have to cast my own. All entries must be received by giveaway end date. No purchase necessary. Bullseye, Unique and 2400 are products of Alliant (formerly Hercules) Powders. It basically started in the early 1870s as a round-nosed bullet given a slight flattened nose. Note: Powder Mfgs. Camp Guns: Sometimes Perfect, Other Times Not But Often Essential! As I have gotten older and my hands have become more tender, I find myself moderating my everyday shooting loads. In my opinion, throats that measure .452 inch are generally ideal with a variety of bullets. When time is a problem, actually when sometimes my own energy is the problem, I look to Oregon Trail Bullets. Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, State Agency: Contest void where prohibited by law. Contest open to U.S. residents only. The 9.2 got the best SD and EP, if that means much to you. During my early teenage years I acquired a beautiful pre-World War II Colt SAA .45 that was customized by one of the masters during the 1920s. Giveaway prizes may have evidence of being test fired or exhibit minor handling marks. Box 488, Escondido, CA 92033. Make sure your gun can handle it before you use any of these loads listed below with STARS (*). Elmer Keiths custom Colt single action was used to develop his heavy 44 Special loads in the late 1920s, and for a long time the 45 Colt cartridge was accused of being weak. Its also a good choice for hunting. Handgun Data. A pair of Old Model Blackhawks with 4-5/8 and 4-3/4 barrels put five rounds in 1 at 20 yards while traveling at about 800 fps. This load will certainly handle deer-sized game. Winners must respond within 30 days of receiving notification or an alternate winner will be selected. (III) Giveaway winner(s) chosen by random drawing. These can be safely driven to 1,200 fps in the Ruger Blackhawk. (III) Giveaway winner(s) chosen by random drawing. Alabama Department of Conservation & Natural Resources. Moving up to the second level, loads at around 1,000 fps with the same-weight bullet are used in the Colt New Frontier, Smith & Wesson Model 25/625, Ruger Flat-Top New Model, and the Ruger New Vaquero. Everyone who has a Ruger Blackhawk or Freedom Arms single-action revolver realizes the roots of these modern guns go back to the Colt Single Action Army. There simply is not much that cannot be accomplished with the 45 Colt. Associated taxes and fees are the responsibility of winners. The original loading was a bullet of approximately 255 grains with a muzzle velocity of somewhere around 850 to 900 fps. Prizes will not be awarded if illegal in jurisdiction of winners. Before I discuss handloads for the 45 Colt, we have to acknowledge there exists such a wide range of revolvers accepting the 45 Colt that great care must be used in assembling loads and choosing which guns will safely accept them. State Agency: No data for RX7 and this bullet in the 1886 Winchester & 1895 Marlin section. It didnt take long for manufacturers to offer heavier bullets, and two of the best came from NEI. Actually, we can divide 45 Colt sixguns into several reloading levels, and I have moderated these somewhat over the past several years, with the first two levels being very close together. The Sporting Arms and Ammunition Manufacturers' Institute (SAAMI) has established the maximum average pressure for .45 Colt at 14,000 psi (commonly referred to as standard pressure), which should only be used in guns originally designed for smokeless powder ammunition. The Freedom Arms Model 97 also is in this group. There were no 45 Colt heavyweight bullets available at the time, so we sized down 300-grain 45-70 bullets in several stages, going from around 0.460 inch to 0.452 inch. Lyman has been an important name for shooters for well over 100 years. Box 488, Escondido, CA 92033. This same bullet can be loaded to much higher velocity in Rugers large-frame single- and double-action sixguns. Reddings excellent Dual Ring Carbide sizing die was used to prep cases as it works the case less, results in longer case life, seems to improve accuracy and eliminates the Coke bottle shape forward of the head. Handgun Data. For clarification, the above three, revolvers are completely original with barrels featuring the small rounded bead-type. My connection with Lyman goes back more than 50 years when I loaded my first ammunition using the No. SWC - 9.0 grains Unique Lyman # 452664 , 250 gr. sets maximum standards for cartridges; this standard must be set at a level safely usable in the weakest common denominator. All entries must be received by giveaway end date. The other problem, that of cylinder throat diameters, centers around the fact that they vary considerably. Originally loaded with 40 grs. Dropping down to 30 grains results in an easier-shooting 835 fps and a group of 1.13 inches. I usually select an expander ball that is at least .003 to .004 inch smaller than bullet diameter, which helps prevent bullets from jumping crimp and aids in achieving consistent powder ignition. I certainly dont know of anything in the lower 48 that cannot be handled with this load. Notes: cases: Winchester; trim-to length: 1.275"; primers: Winchester WLP; primer size: Large Pistol; Lyman shell holder: No. To protect the privacy and security of winners, names will not be made public. The individual accessing this site assumes the risk of safe loading practices. Mail-in entries accepted; send postcards (no envelopes) to: GUNS Magazine, Altor Pistols, P.O. Because case capacity is large, trying to produce lighter loads with slow-burning powders can give very poor results. For testing I go with three shots at 45 yards. It should be crimped over the ogive and seated to an overall cartridge length of around 1.575 inches, which helps reduce case capacity and results in lower extreme spreads with powders that tend to be position sensitive. Arkansas Game & Fish Commission, State Agency: http://www.castboolits.gunloads.com/ad.php?t=78528, http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?pi&id=1465047205, Vintage Boxes - Gear, Shell, Case, Primer, Group Buys Design, Active , Waiting and Archives, Closed Buys/Waiting for delivery/in shipment, If this is your first visit, be sure to It has never failed me. Here you will find load data for some of the most recent cartridges on the market, with more being added each week. hi guy, for awhile now i have slowly been adding to my collection,,i just got 2 molds, a rcbs 255 grain ,,and a lyman 325 grain gc,,,i got the dies, the powder, had dale put my name on miha list for his 45 long colt hollow point mold, ,i have some brass, i got the dies,, but still looking for that one 45 long colt gun. The on-line Hogdon load data shows the following for TiteGroup and a 255 gr LSWC: Starting load of 5.0 gr for an approx 716 feet per second and a pressure of 7.6K cup. All entries must be received by giveaway end date. For little more power I move up to the above-mentioned #454490 GC with 10.0 grains of Unique for just over 1,235 fps and groups of less than 1". All Guns and Ammo subscribers now have digital access to their magazine content. After that date bore diameters were reduced to .451-.452 inch, the same as the .45 Auto. I can only assume the above statement of bore diameter was intended to indicate groove, diameter. Everything really starts with our Vision, which is:To be the best-run business in America, and the most successful, most respected business in our industry, for the benefit of our Customers. This is a pretty bold Vision, but its absolutely real. Chris Johnson, FN Senior Product Manager, walks us through two new FN striker-fired pistols at SHOT Show 2023: the FN 510 Tactical, chambered in 10mm Auto, and the FN 545 Tactical, chambered in .45 ACP. The accompanying standard- pressure handloads are within SAAMI guidelines of 14,000 psi, making them suitable for modern Colt SAA revolvers and all guns chambered in .45 Colt that are designed to fire smokeless powder ammunition. Marlin and Winchester 1894s will both handle heavier-than-standard .45 Colt loads but 1860, 1866 and 1873 replicas are for standard loads only! With my alloys this bullet runs around 280 to 285 grains while at the same time having a slightly shorter nose than the original Keith design so it fits in all Colt cylinders. Mail-in entries accepted; send postcards (no envelopes) to: GUNS Magazine, GOM Old West 2023, PO Box 488, Escondido, CA 92033. (I) Giveaway ends March 31, 2023. The 1894 Winchester Trappers have a long, strong action and even though the chambers are somewhat over-size, they will handle any load you can normally load in a .45 Colt case for use in sixguns with six-shot cylinders. After all the work and expense, it turned out to be a somewhat mediocre performer. Colt191145. When loaded in the Colt Single Action Army at around 850 fps, it is a most powerful everyday working load. considered more the norm. Again using 255-grain factory loads at 860 fps, the .45 Colt reaches a factor of 14.09, while select standard-pressure handloads containing 280-grain bullets pushed to 950 fps factor at 17.17. With multiple powder charge weights there has been considerable confusion on this subject. RF - 8.2 grains Unique Now we are all confused! I prefer to use 250-grain jacketed bullets in conjunction with +P loads, which is a subject for another day. At 1,400 fps it is an excellent hunting bullet. The SCAR 15P is chambered for 5.56 NATO and, with its 7.5-inch barrel, is the most compact SCAR to date. It is an excellent compromise between the 250- and 300-grain cast bullets. Nitro 100, No.2, No. To protect the privacy and security of winners, names will not be made public. You may wish to peruse the list of cartridges first as many times the difference in 45-70 and 45/70 may mean finding data or drawing a blank. Using a 250-grain cast bullet, 37.5 grains by volume of Pyrodex P results in a very potent 987 fps and a five-shot, 50-foot group of 0.88 inch in my revolver. The day of the percussion revolver would soon be over, and even Colt could see the future and began converting 1860 cap-and-ball sixguns to fire cartridges. After all the work and expense, it turned out to be a somewhat mediocre performer. It is superbly accurate and will often shoot well in sixguns that are cranky about shooting plain-based bullets. It is just a guide and the reason you should start under these charges and work up. Lyman now offers it as #452424, and it is a 255-grain bulletor thereabouts, depending upon the alloy used. For the .45 Colt my standard load is 5.5 grains of Clays, which gives from 780 fps to 840 fps depending upon the sixgun used. So if one used 40 grains by weight of Pyrodex when the chart called for 40 grains of black powder, the result would be an overloaded charge. His #452490GC was originally made for the 45 Auto Rim cartridge for use in the Smith & Wesson 1950 Target revolver, but I also use the Thompson design, which weighs around 255 grains, for heavy-duty loads approaching the energy of the 44 Magnum in the Ruger Blackhawk. The 45 Colt brass could handle the pressures, but standard sixguns could not. The new RIA 5.0 Sporting Pistol from Rock Island Armory features a patented RVS Recoil system that maximizes barrel mass and linear movement to give shooters super soft recoil.